How to Get California Sales Tax Permit | A Comprehensive Guide

California Sales Tax Permit

Have you ever wondered what a sales tax permit is in California? If you don’t, then we will guide you through it. In California, a sales tax permit, also known as a seller’s permit, is a legal document that allows businesses, specifically California LLC, to collect and remit sales tax to the California government. This permit ensures businesses operate legally and have the necessary permissions to conduct sales within a particular state. California has its own rules and regulations surrounding sales tax permits. Business owners must familiarize themselves with the requirements and processes to comply with the law.

In this comprehensive guide, Webinarcare Editorial Team will walk you through everything you need to know about obtaining and maintaining California Sales Tax Permit. From understanding the basics of sales tax to the intricacies of the application process, we have got you covered. You must be guided by all the factors gathered in this article.

What is a Sales Tax Permit?

A sales tax permit is California-issued license that allows businesses to collect and remit sales tax on the goods and services they sell. This permit ensures California businesses operate legally and have the necessary permissions to conduct sales within a particular state. In California, a sales tax permit is required for businesses that sell taxable goods or services and are required to collect sales tax from their customers.

Who Needs a Sales Tax Permit?

Not all businesses need a sales tax permit. Typically, businesses that sell tangible personal property or taxable services to customers within California require a sales tax permit. This includes brick-and-mortar stores, online retailers, and service providers. California may also require sales tax permits for businesses that sell certain types of products or services, such as alcohol or tobacco. If you plan to start a bakery business in California, you typically need a sales tax permit to collect and remit sales tax on the items you sell.

If your business operates in multiple states or forms a foreign LLC in California, you may need to obtain a sales tax permit for each state with a sales tax nexus. A sales tax nexus is a connection or presence a business has within a state that requires them to collect and remit sales tax. Factors that can create a nexus include the following:

  • Physical location
  • Employees
  • Inventory within a state

Obtaining a sales tax permit in California is not just about complying with regulations, but about seizing the opportunity to grow and thrive in the market. To start an LLC must be a gateway to establish a legitimate business presence and to build trust with customers. Embrace this essential step, for it paves the path towards success and prosperity.

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How to Get a Sales Tax Permit in California

The process for obtaining a sales tax permit varies from state to state. Generally, California businesses must apply through the California Franchise Tax Board. The following steps provide an overview of the application process:

Step 1: Determine If You Need a Sales Tax Permit 

Before applying, determine if your California business needs a sales tax permit based on the goods or services you sell and where you operate.

Most California businesses that sell tangible goods or services must have a sales tax permit. This includes:

  • Retailers – businesses that sell goods directly to consumers, such as clothing stores, grocery stores, and electronics stores.
  • Service Providers – businesses that provide services, such as hair salons, auto repair shops, and landscaping companies.
  • Wholesalers – businesses that sell goods to other businesses, such as distributors and manufacturers.
  • Online Sellers – businesses that sell goods or services online, including California E-commerce and online marketplaces.

Step 2: Register Your California Business

Register your business in California if you still need to. This may involve obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) in California from the Internal Revenue Service and registering your business name with the California Secretary of State. 

Your California business name should be unique, memorable, and reflective of your products or services. There is a complete guide on California Business Name Search for a proper California business name. You can also check the availability of your desired business name by searching the California Secretary of State Bizfile Online‘s website.

In obtaining an EIN, it can be done through the following:

  • Apply Online- The online EIN application is the preferred method for customers to apply for and obtain an EIN.
  • Apply by Fax- Taxpayers can fax the completed Form SS-4 application to the appropriate fax number), after ensuring that the Form SS-4 contains all of the required information.
  • Apply by Mail- The EIN application Form SS-4 can be filed via mail. The processing time frame to receive the mail is four weeks.
  • Apply by Telephone-International Applicants – International applicants may call 267-941-1099 (not a toll-free number) from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Eastern Time) Monday through Friday to obtain their EIN.

Complete the registration for a legal California business if you plan to sell tangible goods. 

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Step 3: Gather The Necessary Information

The next step is to collect the required information for the California sales tax permit application. To obtain a sales tax permit in California, you will need to gather the following necessary information:

  1. Business Details: Provide the legal name, mailing address, and contact information of your business, including your California DBA (Doing Business As) names.
  2. Entity Type: Indicate whether your business is a sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, LLC, or legal entity.
  3. EIN/SSN: Have your Employer Identification Number (EIN) or Social Security Number (SSN) ready. This identification is required to associate the sales tax permit with your business.
  4. Purpose of Permit: Explain the nature of your business activities, such as retail sales, wholesale, manufacturing, or service, to determine the appropriate sales tax category.
  5. Product/Service Description: Provide a brief description of the goods or services your business offers, including any unique details that may impact the sales tax requirements.
  6. Nexus Information: Identify if your business has a physical presence or nexus in California, such as a brick-and-mortar location, employees, or inventory storage.
  7. Estimated Sales: Estimate your expected monthly or annual sales volume in California to determine the appropriate tax registration and reporting requirements.
  8. Previous Registration: If you are already registered for sales tax in another state, provide details to determine if any reciprocal agreements or exemptions apply.
  9. Supporting Documents: Some states may require additional documentation, such as a copy of your business license, federal tax returns, or a certificate of authority.
  10. Fee Payment: Be prepared to pay the required fee for obtaining a sales tax permit in California.

It’s important to note the exact requirements and processes in California. It is recommended to visit the official website of the California Franchise Tax Board or consult with a tax professional for accurate and up-to-date information.

Step 4: Complete The Application

Fill out the sales tax permit application form for California, either online or by paper. Be prepared to answer questions about your business operations, products, and services. You can register your California sales tax permit in California Tax and Fee Administration.

Step 5: Pay Any Required Fees

In California, the state permit may charge a fee for obtaining a sales tax permit. Be prepared to pay this fee when submitting your application. Usually, it costs $0 (Free). 

Step 6: Submit The Application

Submit your completed application, along with the required fee of $0 (Free), to the California Franchise Tax Board.

Step 7: Receive Your Permit

Once your application is approved, you will receive your sales tax permit. This may be a physical document or an electronic certificate you can print. 

How to Maintain a Sales Tax Permit

After obtaining a sales tax permit, California businesses must maintain compliance with California sales tax laws. This typically involves the following steps:

  • Collect Sales Tax: Collect sales tax from customers on taxable goods and services. Be sure to charge the correct sales tax rate based on your and your customer’s locations. The sales tax rate in California is 7.25%. 
  • Keep Accurate Records: Maintained detailed records of all sales transactions, including the amount of sales tax collected. This information will be required when filing your sales tax returns. Hire a certified public accountant (CPA) to keep track of records. 
  • File Sales Tax Returns: File sales tax returns with California, typically monthly, quarterly, or annually, depending on your sales volume and California requirements. Be sure to remit the sales tax collected during the reporting period.
  • Renew your Permit: California requires businesses to renew their sales tax permits periodically. Know your state’s renewal requirements and complete the necessary steps to maintain your permit.

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Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to obtain or maintain a sales tax permit can seriously affect a business. Penalties for non-compliance can include fines, penalties, interest charges, and even the revocation of your business license. Additionally, California businesses that fail to collect and remit the California sales tax may be held personally liable for the unpaid taxes.

Do I Need a Sales Tax Permit If I Only Sell Online?

You likely need a sales tax permit if you sell taxable goods or services online and have a sales tax nexus in California. To have a Home-Based Business in California, you must still file and maintain a sales tax permit. 

How Long Does Obtaining a Sales Tax Permit Take?

The processing time for sales tax permit applications takes time. In California, they may issue permits within a few days, while others may take several weeks. Be sure to apply well in advance of when you plan to start selling taxable goods or services.

Can I Have Multiple Sales Tax Permits?

Businesses that operate in multiple states or sell different types of products may need multiple sales tax permits. Be sure to research the specific requirements for each state and product type. Having a foreign LLC is not quite easy since you still need to hire a Agent for Service of Process, file for the Articles of Organization of the state you wish to operate your business, and also, you need to have multiple sales tax permits. 

How Much Does a Sales Tax Permit Cost?

The costs and requirements for obtaining a sales tax permit vary depending on the state. To find accurate information about the cost of a sales tax permit in California, you can visit the California Franchise Tax Board’s website or consult with a tax professional or accountant familiar with your state’s regulations. They can provide the most up-to-date information on the costs and requirements for obtaining a sales tax permit in California.

FAQs

What is a California sales tax permit?
It is a license that allows businesses to collect sales tax on taxable merchandise sold in California.
Who needs a California sales tax permit?
Any business that sells tangible personal property in California and meets certain criteria, such as gross receipts exceeding a certain threshold or selling goods at retail.
How do I apply for a California sales tax permit?
You can apply for a permit by mail, online, or in person at a California Board of Equalization office.
How much does it cost to apply for a California sales tax permit?
There is no cost to apply for a permit in California, but some cities may have additional fees.
How long does it take to get a California sales tax permit?
It generally takes between one to two weeks to receive your permit if you apply by mail or in person. It may be faster online.
How long is a California sales tax permit valid?
Permits are valid until you close your business, sell it, or it is revoked or suspended by California’s Board of Equalization.
Do I need to renew my California sales tax permit?
No, it is not necessary to renew a permit as long as your business remains open and you continue to meet the requirements.
What happens if I don’t get a California sales tax permit?
If your business is required to have a permit and you do not obtain one, you may face serious penalties such as fines or legal action.
If I just started a new business do I need to have this?
If your new business is located in California and you will be selling tangible personal property in the state, you will typically need a sales tax permit.
What is a seller’s permit?
A seller’s permit is another name for a sales tax permit in California.
Who should I contact if I have questions about a California sales tax permit?
You can contact California’s Board of Equalization for questions or concerns related to your sales tax permit.
What is the difference between a state seller’s permit and a seller’s permit issued by a city or county?
California’s state seller’s permit allows you to collect sales tax approved by the state government, while a permit issued by a city or county must be separately obtained to collect local sales taxes.
Does California have different sales tax rates in different cities/counties/regions?
Yes, sales tax rates can vary depending on the city, county, and region where the sale takes place.
Is there an online guide to help me with the sales tax permit process in California?
Yes, California’s BOE offers a guide titled “Seller’s Permit Application Guide for New Businesses” to help with the application process.
How frequently do I need to file sales tax returns in California?
Sales tax returns in California are filed on a quarterly basis.
Can a sales tax permit be cancelled or revoked?
Yes, in situations such as fraud, non-payment, or non-filing of tax returns, your permit can be cancelled or revoked.
Can I transfer my sales tax permit to a new location or business?
No, a new permit is required for every new location or business you open.
When do I need to start collecting sales tax in California?
Once you receive your sales tax permit, you should start collecting tax on all taxable retail sales.
Is income from online sales taxable under California’s sales tax laws?
Yes, as long as your business is located in California and the customer receiving the purchase lives in California.
Do I need to remit sales tax if I have a physical location in California but sell physical products online to other states?
No, you only need to remit sales tax to California if you sell tangible personal property to customers located in California.
What happens if I apply for a California sales tax permit and am not approved?
If you are not approved for a sales tax permit, California’s Board of Equalization will mail you notification of the reason your application has been delayed or was not approved.
Is the requirement for a sales tax permit the same for nonprofit businesses in California?
Yes, nonprofit businesses that sell taxable merchandise in California are subject to the same requirements and fees as for-profit entities.
What are the fees for a California sales tax permit?
There is no fee to apply for a sales tax permit in California, but your business could be required to pay fees for permits from local authorities.
Do I need to obtain a new sales tax permit if I change the name of my business?
Yes, if you change your business name you will need to apply for a new sales tax permit.
How do I close a sales tax permit account in California?
You can close a sales tax permit account in California by completing and filing a termination form.
What is economic nexus in California?
Economic nexus is when your business sells goods and reaches a certain sales threshold, resulting in a sales tax obligation in the state despite not having a physical presence there.
How do I find out what the sales tax rates are for my California business?
You can determine sales tax rates through the BOE website’s ‘Sales and Use Tax Rates’ page or its SmartLookup system, which allows businesses to research prices by ZIP code.
Are there any sales tax exemptions for California businesses?
Yes, most exemptions are for purchases by specific groups such as nonprofit organizations. Businesses can also enjoy a deduction for what they spend on the acquisition of non-reusable containers.
Does California collect sales tax on shipping and handling fees?
If shipping is a part of a sale and is not billed separately from the transaction, it is taxed in California. However, if the delivery charges are billed separately, it is not considered taxable.
What is a sales tax permit in California?
A sales tax permit is a document that allows a business to collect and remit sales tax in California.
Who needs a sales tax permit in California?
Anyone who sells tangible personal property or taxable services in California needs a sales tax permit.
How do I apply for a sales tax permit in California?
You can apply for a sales tax permit through the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration’s website.
Is there a fee to apply for a sales tax permit in California?
No, there is no fee to apply for a sales tax permit in California.
How long does it take to get a sales tax permit in California?
It typically takes two to four weeks to receive your sales tax permit in California.
Is a sales tax permit in California the same as a seller’s permit?
Yes, in California a sales tax permit is commonly referred to as a seller’s permit.
Are there any exemptions to the sales tax permit requirement in California?
Yes, some types of businesses, such as government agencies and charitable organizations, are exempt from the sales tax permit requirement in California.
How often do I need to renew my sales tax permit in California?
Your sales tax permit in California is valid until you close your business, but you need to renew it every two years.
Do I need a sales tax permit if I only sell items online to consumers in California?
Yes, you still need a sales tax permit in California if you sell items to consumers in the state.
What is the sales tax rate in California?
The sales tax rate in California varies depending on the location, but the standard state tax rate is 7.25%.
Do I need a separate sales tax permit for each location in California?
No, you only need one sales tax permit in California, regardless of how many locations you have.
Can I apply for a sales tax permit by mail in California?
Yes, you can apply for a sales tax permit by mail in California, but it may take longer to process.
Do I need a sales tax permit if my business is only temporary in California?
Yes, you still need a sales tax permit in California even if your business is only temporary.
How do I file sales tax returns in California?
You can file and pay the sales tax returns through the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration’s website.
What is the penalty for not having a sales tax permit in California?
The penalty for not having a sales tax permit in California can include fees, interest, and legal action.
What do I do if I need to close my business in California?
You need to surrender your sales tax permit in California if you close your business.
Can I sell exempt items without a sales tax permit in California?
No, you still need a sales tax permit in California in order to sell exempt items.
Do I need a sales tax permit to wholesale in California?
Yes, you still need a sales tax permit in California to wholesale.
How do I change my business information on my sales tax permit in California?
You can update your business information on the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration’s website.
What happens if I don’t file my sales tax return in California?
If you don’t file your sales tax return in California, you may face penalties and interest charges.
What happens if I collect sales tax without a permit in California?
If you collect sales tax without a permit in California, you may face legal action, penalties, and interest charges.
Can I use my sales tax permit from another state for selling in California?
No, you cannot use a sales tax permit from another state for selling in California.
Do I need to charge sales tax to out-of-state customers in California?
You only need to charge sales tax to customers located in California.
How do I report out-of-state sales on my sales tax return in California?
You need to report out-of-state sales on an exemption line on your California sales tax return.
What is a use tax in California?
A use tax in California is a tax on tangible personal property purchased for use, storage or consumption in the state when no sales tax was paid.
Do I need to pay a use tax in California if I buy items online from out-of-state sellers?
Yes, if you buy items online from out-of-state sellers and you do not pay sales tax, you may owe use tax in California.
How do I register to pay use tax in California?
You can register to pay use tax on the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration’s website.
Can I apply for a reseller permit in California?
Yes, you can apply for a reseller permit in California if you are a registered seller who resells tangible personal property in California.
When do I need to collect and pay sales tax in California?
You need to collect and pay sales tax in California when you sell tangible personal property or taxable services in the state.

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Conclusion

Obtaining and maintaining a sales tax permit is crucial to running a compliant and successful business. By understanding the requirements and processes in California, you can ensure that your business collects and remits sales tax correctly and avoids any penalties for non-compliance. Consulting with a tax professional or California attorney is recommended to ensure that your California business meets all necessary sales tax requirements.

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