In Ohio, becoming a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is a rewarding and fulfilling career path for those interested in finance, accounting, or aspiring Limited Liability Company owners. CPAs are in high demand and enjoy lucrative salaries, job security, and growth opportunities. In Ohio, as in any other state, aspiring CPAs must fulfill certain educational, experience, and examination requirements to become licensed. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps to Becoming a CPA in Ohio and provide valuable tips and resources to help you succeed.
Webinarcare Editorial Team will help you gain knowledge through thorough research and market study. Before you become a CPA, all the steps in this article must guide you.
On this page, you’ll learn about the following:
What is a CPA?
A CPA, or Certified Public Accountant, is a professional accountant who meets the educational, examination, and experience requirements to become licensed in Ohio. CPAs are accounting, finance, and taxation experts, providing valuable services to individuals, businesses, non-profit organizations, and government agencies.
In Ohio, CPAs are licensed and regulated by the Ohio Board of Accountancy, ensuring that they adhere to strict professional and ethical standards. CPAs in Ohio offer a range of services, including but not limited to:
- Tax planning and preparation for individuals, LLCs, and corporations
- Financial statement preparation and analysis
- Auditing and assurance services
- Ohio Business Consulting
- Internal control and risk management
- Forensic accounting and fraud investigation
As a CPA, one can work in various sectors, including public accounting firms, Ohio Corporations, government agencies, non-profit organizations, or as a self-employed professional. Regardless of the specific role, a CPA has the necessary knowledge, skills, and expertise to help clients navigate the complexities of financial management and make informed decisions.
To maintain their CPA license in Ohio, CPAs must also adhere to continuing professional education (CPE) requirements, ensuring that they stay up-to-date with current accounting standards, tax regulations, and industry best practices. This ensures Ohio CPAs provide their clients with the highest service and expertise.
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How to Become a CPA in Ohio
Suppose you’re considering becoming a CPA in Ohio. In that case, it’s important to understand the steps and requirements involved in obtaining your license and starting your professional journey. This step-by-step guide will walk you through becoming a CPA.
Step 1: Fulfill The Educational Requirements
The first step to becoming a CPA in Ohio is to complete the necessary education requirements. The Ohio Board of Accountancy requires CPA candidates to hold a bachelor’s degree or higher from an accredited college or university. Additionally, candidates must complete 150 semester hours of college education, including specific coursework in accounting and business.
Accounting Coursework
In Ohio, CPA candidates must complete at least 24 semester hours in accounting courses, including:
- Financial Accounting
- Managerial Accounting
- Auditing
- Taxation
- Accounting Information Systems
- Governmental or Not-For-Profit Accounting
It is important to note that introductory accounting courses may not be counted towards the 24-hour requirement.
Business Coursework
In addition to accounting courses, CPA candidates in Ohio must also complete at least 24 semester hours in business-related courses, such as:
- Business Law
- Economics
- Finance
- Management
- Marketing
- Statistics
Some states also require specific coursework, such as Ohio-specific ethics courses, so check with the Ohio Board of Accountancy for any unique requirements.
Here is the coursework breakdown for becoming a CPA in Ohio.
Accounting Coursework | Business Coursework |
Financial Accounting | Business Law |
Managerial Accounting | Economics |
Auditing | Finance |
Taxation | Management |
Accounting Information Systems | Marketing |
Not-For-Profit Accounting | Statistics |
Step 2: Pass The Uniform CPA Examination
After completing the educational requirements, the next step to becoming a CPA in Ohio is to pass the Uniform CPA Examination on the NASBA website.
The CPA Exam is a comprehensive, four-part test designed to assess a candidate’s knowledge and skills in accounting and business. The four sections of the CPA Exam are:
- Auditing and Attestation (AUD)
- Business Environment and Concepts (BEC)
- Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)
- Regulation (REG)
Each section of the CPA Exam is scored on a scale of 0 to 99, with a passing score of 75 or higher required for each section. The CPA Exam is administered by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) and is offered at Prometric testing centers throughout the United States and, more specifically, in Ohio.
CPA Exam Application Process
To apply for the CPA Exam in Ohio, candidates must first create an account with the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA). Once an account is created, candidates can submit their applications and send their official college transcripts to NASBA for evaluation. NASBA will then determine the candidate’s eligibility to sit for the CPA Exam based on their education and will provide an Authorization to Test (ATT) once approved. The required fee for the Ohio CPA exam application costs $774 (4 exam sections) + $100 application fee.
CPA Exam Scheduling
Once candidates receive their ATT, they can schedule their CPA Exam sections at a Prometric testing center. The CPA Exam is offered during four testing windows throughout the year:
- January 1 – March 10
- April 1 – June 10
- July 1 – September 10
- October 1 – December 10
It is important to note that candidates must pass all four sections of the CPA Exam within an 18-month window, which begins upon passing the first section. If a candidate does not pass all four sections within this time frame, they will lose credit for the oldest passed section and must retake it.
Step 3: Complete The Experience Requirement
In addition to education and examination requirements, CPA candidates in Ohio must fulfill an experience requirement to become licensed. The Ohio Board of Accountancy requires candidates to complete at least one year (or 2,000 hours) of supervised work experience in accounting, auditing, tax, or management advisory services.
A licensed CPA must supervise the work experience with an active license in Ohio or another jurisdiction with substantially equivalent requirements. It is important to note that the experience requirement must be completed within a timeframe of, at most, 36 months.
It is recommended that CPA candidates keep detailed records of their work experience, including dates, hours, tasks, and supervisor information. This documentation will be required when applying for licensure with the Ohio Board of Accountancy.
Step 4: Pass The Ohio Ethics Exam
Candidates must also pass an ethics exam before becoming a licensed CPA in Ohio. The Ohio Board of Accountancy may require a specific ethics course and exam, or candidates may be required to take the AICPA Professional Ethics Exam. This self-study course and exam cover ethical reasoning, independence, integrity, objectivity, and professional conduct. Candidates must score 90% or higher on the ethics exam to pass.
Step 5: Apply For Licensure
Once all educational, examination, and experience requirements have been met, CPA candidates can apply for licensure with the Ohio Board of Accountancy. Candidates must apply, pay $100 initial license fee, $100 biennial renewal, and document their education, examination scores, work experience, and ethics exam completion.
After the Ohio Board of Accountancy reviews and approves the application, candidates will be issued their CPA license and can begin practicing as a Certified Public Accountant in Ohio.
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How Much Does a CPA Make?
The salary of a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) can vary greatly depending on factors such as years of experience, industry, company size, and job location. The average salary range for a CPA in Ohio is between $60,000 and $120,000 annually.
Entry-level CPAs with less than one year of experience can expect to earn an average salary of around $50,000 to $60,000 per year. As CPAs gain experience, their earning potential typically increases. Those with five to nine years of experience can earn an average salary of $70,000 to $90,000 per year, while CPAs with more than ten years of experience can earn upwards of $100,000 or more annually.
In Ohio, CPAs working in metropolitan areas or specialized industries, such as finance or technology, may command higher salaries than those in smaller cities or industries with lower demand for accounting services.
Additionally, obtaining specialized certifications, such as the Certified Management Accountant (CMA) or Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA), or pursuing advanced degrees can further increase a CPA’s earning potential in accounting and finance.
FAQs
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- Become a CPA in Ohio
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- Become a CPA in Vermont
- Become a CPA in Virginia
- Become a CPA in Washington
- Become a CPA in West Virginia
- Become a CPA in Wisconsin
- Become a CPA in Wyoming
How to Save Money While Starting a Becoming Cpa in Ohio
However, there are several ways in which individuals can save money while embarking on the journey to become a CPA in Ohio. The first and most important step is to carefully plan and budget for all expenses associated with obtaining the necessary education and training. By creating a realistic financial plan and sticking to it, individuals can avoid unnecessary debt and financial stress.
One of the most effective ways to save money is to make use of scholarships, grants, and other forms of financial aid. Many organizations and institutions offer financial assistance to students pursuing a career in accounting, so it is essential to explore all available options. By taking advantage of these opportunities, individuals can reduce the overall cost of their education and training.
In addition to seeking financial aid, it is crucial to research and compare different educational programs and institutions in order to find the most cost-effective option. Many community colleges and online universities offer affordable accounting programs that are equally reputable as traditional four-year institutions. By exploring all possible options, individuals can find a program that fits their budget without compromising on the quality of their education.
Another way to save money is to utilize resources such as study materials and practice exams that are available for free or at a low cost. Many online platforms offer free resources for students studying for the CPA exam, such as sample questions and study guides. By taking advantage of these resources, individuals can save money on expensive study materials and exam prep courses.
Networking with other accounting professionals and CPAs can also be a valuable way to save money while starting a career in Ohio. By connecting with industry professionals, individuals can gain insights and advice on how to navigate the complex world of accounting without overspending. Additionally, networking can lead to potential job opportunities and mentors who can provide guidance and support throughout the journey to becoming a CPA.
Lastly, it is important for individuals to be mindful of their spending habits and prioritize their financial goals. By practicing frugality and avoiding unnecessary expenses, individuals can save money that can be put towards their education and training. Planning for the future and setting financial goals can also help individuals stay motivated and focused on achieving their dream of becoming a CPA in Ohio.
Overall, while the cost of becoming a CPA in Ohio may seem daunting, there are several ways in which individuals can save money and alleviate the financial burden. By carefully planning and budgeting, seeking financial aid, comparing educational programs, utilizing free resources, networking with professionals, and practicing frugality, individuals can pursue their dream of becoming a CPA without breaking the bank.
Conclusion
Becoming a CPA in Ohio requires dedication and hard work, but the rewards are worthwhile. With a strong foundation in education and experience, as well as successful completion of the CPA Exam and ethics exam, aspiring CPAs can enjoy a fulfilling and lucrative career in accounting and finance. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be well on your way to becoming a licensed CPA in Ohio and making a significant impact in finance.