LLC Cost in Ohio | How Much Does It Cost to Start an LLC

LLC Costs in Ohio

Forming a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Ohio is a popular choice for entrepreneurs and small business owners who want to protect their personal assets and enjoy flexibility in their business operations. LLC formation costs vary from state to state, and it is essential to understand the costs involved in forming and maintaining an LLC in Ohio.

If you would like to know more about the Ohio LLC Cost, read the whole article until the end. Webinarcare Editorial Team will help you gain knowledge on how much an LLC Costs in Ohio. You must be guided by all the factors gathered in this article.

How to Start an LLC?

Before we dive into the LLC Cost in Ohio, you should know the step-by-step process of starting an LLC, including selecting a unique business name, appointing a Statutory Agent, filing the necessary documents, and fulfilling any additional requirements, such as obtaining licenses or permits that are specific to your industry or location.

Here are the steps in starting an LLC in Ohio:

  • Step 1: Choose a Unique Business Name
    The first step in starting an LLC in Ohio is to select a unique business name for your company. The name should be distinguishable from any other registered businesses in the state. You can check the availability of your desired business name by searching the state’s business name database. Once you’ve found an available name, you may need to include “LLC” or “Limited Liability Company” at the end of the name to comply with state requirements.
  • Step 2: Appoint a Statutory Agent
    A Statutory Agent is someone who will receive official legal and tax documents on behalf of your LLC. The Statutory Agent must have a physical address in Ohio and be available during normal business hours. You have the option to appoint yourself as the registered agent or hire a professional registered agent service.
  • Step 3: File the Articles of Organization
    To officially form your LLC, you need to file the Articles of Organization with the Ohio Secretary of State or the appropriate state agency. The Articles of Organization typically requires basic information about your LLC, such as its name, address, Statutory Agent details, and the name and address of the LLC’s members or managers.
  • Step 4: Create an Operating Agreement
    Once your LLC is formed, it’s highly recommended to create an operating agreement in Ohio. Although not required by Ohio law, an operating agreement is a crucial internal document that outlines the ownership, management, and operating procedures of your LLC. It helps establish clear guidelines and expectations among members, and it can be especially useful in the event of disputes or disagreements in the future. The operating agreement can be customized to fit the specific needs and goals of your LLC.
  • Step 5: Obtain Required Licenses and Permits
    Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain specific licenses or permits at the federal, state, or local level. Research the licensing requirements in Ohio and apply for business licenses in Ohio related to your industry or activities. Common examples include professional licenses, health or safety permits, and sales tax permits.
  • Step 6: File for an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
    An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a unique nine-digit number issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that is used to identify your LLC for tax purposes. Even if you don’t have employees, obtaining an EIN is typically required if you plan to open a business bank account, hire contractors, or file certain tax forms. You can easily apply for an EIN in Ohio through the IRS website.
  • Step 7: Comply with Ongoing Requirements
    Once your LLC is established in Ohio, it’s important to stay in compliance with any ongoing requirements. This may include filing periodic reports, paying Biennial Report fees, and renewing licenses or permits. Familiarize yourself with the specific obligations for maintaining your LLC’s good standing in Ohio.

Remember, starting an LLC in Ohio involves some specific steps and requirements that may differ from other states. It’s advisable to hire an LLC Services in Ohio that specializes in business formation to ensure that you follow all the necessary procedures accurately and efficiently. We reviewed the Best LLC Services for you to check out.

LLC Cost in Ohio

It is crucial to consider the costs associated with the formation and maintenance of your business. The costs of establishing and operating an LLC in Ohio can vary based on several factors, including the initial formation fees, ongoing compliance requirements, and optional expenses.

Initial LLC Costs

When starting a limited liability company (LLC), knowing the initial costs associated with forming and registering your new business entity is essential. Understanding and preparing for these expenses can help you budget effectively and set your Ohio business on a path to success. Some common initial costs associated with forming an LLC include Articles of Organization filing fees, Statutory Agent fees, and additional services, such as business name reservation fees.

Articles of Organization Filing Fee

The first step in forming an LLC in Ohio is to file the Ohio Articles of Organization with the Ohio Secretary of State. This document officially creates the LLC and includes essential information about the business, such as its name, address, and Statutory Agent.

This document includes essential information about your LLC, such as:

  • The name of your LLC
  • The address of your LLC’s principal office
  • The name and address of your Statutory Agent
  • The purpose of your LLC (optional in some states)

You can typically file the Articles of Organization online, by mail, or in person. A filing fee is associated with this process, which costs around $99. You can also file by mailing it to Ohio Secretary of State, which is located at Ohio Secretary of State, P.O. Box 670, Columbus, OH 43216.

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Statutory Agent Fee

An LLC in Ohio must designate a Statutory Agent who will be responsible for receiving legal and government documents on behalf of the business. You can act as your own Statutory Agent or appoint someone you know. Professional Statutory Agent in Ohio typically charge an annual fee ranging from $50 – $150.

In Ohio, your Statutory Agent must:

  • Be a resident of Ohio or a business entity authorized to do business in the state.
  • Have a physical address in Ohio (P.O. boxes are not acceptable)

Choosing a reliable and responsible Statutory Agent is essential, as failure to receive and respond to legal documents can seriously affect your business.

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Business Name Reservation Fee

If you have a specific business name in mind and want to ensure it is available when you are ready to file your Articles of Organization, you can reserve the business name with the Ohio Secretary of State.

In Ohio, your LLC name must:

  • Include the words “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.
  • Not contain any words or phrases that are prohibited by state law
  • Be distinguishable from the names of other businesses registered in the state

However, if you do not wish to file your LLC right away but want to hold the name that you have decided on, then you can reserve your LLC name for some time. You must file a name reservation application in the Ohio Secretary of State to keep the name.

The online name reservation fee is $39, while the mail name reservation fee is $39. You can register your business under a different legal name if your preferred name isn’t available. Once you have chosen a name, you can submit an application for a DBA (doing business as). If you have decided to file for a DBA, you can file it in two methods, by mail and in person. However, before filing Ohio DBA, you should know that you need to renew your DBA for up to five years, which cost varies by county.

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Ongoing LLC Costs

After you know the initial costs of forming an LLC in Ohio, you should also know the ongoing costs once you have filed for an LLC. Here are the involved costs that you need to know.

Biennial Report Filing Fee

To keep your LLC in good standing, you must file Biennial Report with the Ohio Secretary of State. The Biennial Report provides updated information about your LLC, such as changes in address, members, or Statutory Agent.

In Ohio, the Biennial Report fee costs $91 which can be paid every 2 years.

Franchise Tax or Annual LLC Tax

Some states require LLCs to pay an annual franchise or LLC tax, separate from the Biennial Report filing fee. Franchise tax, or annual tax, is a fee imposed by Ohio on businesses, including LLCs and Ohio Corporations, for the privilege of operating within their jurisdiction. This tax is separate from income taxes and is usually based on factors such as the company’s net worth, assets, capital, or a fixed dollar amount, depending on the Ohio’s specific tax regulations.

Ohio LLC Taxes To Be Paid

The State of Ohio is one of those rarest states in the United States that does not levy any personal income tax on businesses. However, the business LLCs must file other taxes with the State authorities.

  • Sales Tax: A sales tax is a government-imposed tax on the sale of goods and services. It is generally added to the price of a product or service at the point of sale and paid by the consumer. The tax is collected by the retailer or service provider, who then remits the collected tax amount to the relevant government authority. In Ohio, the sales tax rate is 5.75%.
  • State Income Tax: Considering other taxes in Ohio, you should pay for the state income tax, with a rate of 0%; Ohio has no state corporate income tax.
  • LLC Federal Self-Employment Tax: Federal self-employment tax rates are the same across all states. Self-employment taxes are imposed on self-employed individuals or members of a Limited Liability Company (LLC) taxed as a sole proprietorship or partnership.
  • Property Tax: The property tax is fixed at 1.56% of industrial, commercial, residential, agricultural, and all other properties.

Business Licenses and Permits

Depending on the nature of your Ohio business and the location of your operations, you may need to obtain permits and business licenses in Ohio. The costs of these licenses and permits will vary based on your specific business and location. In Ohio, the business license ranges from $50 – $300. However, research the requirements for your LLC in Ohio and budget for these expenses accordingly.

Optional LLC Costs

Here are the optional costs you must consider if you will form an operating agreement or hire a professional service.

Operating Agreement

Although not required by law, it is highly recommended that LLCs create an operating agreement in Ohio. This document outlines the LLC’s ownership structure, management, and operating procedures. Hiring a business attorney to draft an operating agreement can cost anywhere from $500 to $2,000, or you can use online resources and templates to create one yourself.

Professional Services

You may hire professionals such as attorneys, accountants, or business consultants to help you establish and run your Ohio LLC. These services can provide valuable expertise and guidance but come at an additional cost. Consider the potential benefits and weigh them against the costs when hiring professional assistance.

You may check out the Best Business Attorney Services in Ohio that offer their professional services to form your business.

Can I Set Up an LLC For Free?

It’s impossible to set up an LLC entirely for free, as state filing fees and other costs are associated with establishing an LLC. However, you can save money by handling the formation process instead of hiring a professional service. Here are some steps to help you minimize the cost of setting up an LLC:

  • Choose your LLC’s name and check for availability in your state. This can generally be done through the Secretary of State’s website.
  • Prepare and file the Articles of Organization yourself. Ohio offer an online filing option or downloadable forms on their websites. By completing this process independently, you can avoid paying additional fees for a professional service.
  • Act as your own Statutory Agent if permitted within Ohio. It allows the business owner to serve as the Statutory Agent, saving you the cost of hiring a professional registered agent service.
  • Create your own Operating Agreement using online resources and templates. Although not required in every state, an Operating Agreement is highly recommended to outline your LLC’s ownership structure and management. By drafting this document yourself, you can save on legal fees.
  • Research and apply for any required licenses and permits on your own. Depending on your business type and location, you may need specific permits or licenses. These costs can vary, but handling the application process yourself can save you the expense of hiring a professional service.

While you can’t set up an LLC for free, taking a do-it-yourself approach and minimizing the use of professional services can help you save money during the formation process. However, handling these tasks requires time and effort, and there may be additional legal or financial risks if mistakes occur.

FAQs

What is an LLC?
An LLC is a type of business structure that offers liability protection for its owners.
How much does it cost to form an LLC in Ohio?
The cost to form an LLC in Ohio is $99.
What is the processing time for forming an LLC in Ohio?
The processing time for forming an LLC in Ohio is typically within one week.
Do I need an attorney to form an LLC in Ohio?
No, you do not need an attorney to form an LLC in Ohio.
Can I have a single-member LLC in Ohio?
Yes, you can have a single-member LLC in Ohio.
What are the tax implications of forming an LLC in Ohio?
An LLC can choose to be taxed as a sole proprietorship, partnership, S corporation, or C corporation in Ohio.
Can an LLC in Ohio have multiple owners?
Yes, an LLC in Ohio can have multiple owners.
What is the annual report fee for an LLC in Ohio?
The annual report fee for an LLC in Ohio is $50.
How long does it take to file an annual report for an Ohio LLC?
It typically takes less than 10 minutes to file an annual report for an Ohio LLC.
Is an operating agreement required for an LLC in Ohio?
No, an operating agreement is not required for an LLC in Ohio, but it is highly recommended.
What is an operating agreement?
An operating agreement is a legal document that outlines the ownership structure and operating procedures of an LLC.
Can an LLC in Ohio change its ownership structure?
Yes, an LLC in Ohio can change its ownership structure.
What are the maintenance costs for an Ohio LLC?
The maintenance costs for an Ohio LLC are generally low, including the LLC’s annual report and franchise tax fees.
What is a franchise tax?
A franchise tax is a tax that a corporation or LLC pays for the right to do business in a particular state.
Is a franchise tax required for an LLC in Ohio?
Yes, all LLCs with Ohio as their primary state of business must pay the Ohio franchise tax.
How is the Ohio franchise tax calculated for an LLC?
The Ohio franchise tax is calculated based on an LLC’s net worth.
What is the minimum net worth threshold for an Ohio LLC to be subject to franchise tax?
The minimum net worth threshold for an Ohio LLC to be subject to franchise tax is $25,000.
Can an LLC in Ohio elect to be taxed as an S corporation?
Yes, an LLC in Ohio can elect to be taxed as an S corporation.
Are foreign LLCs subject to Ohio franchise tax?
Yes, foreign LLCs that operated in Ohio are subject to Ohio franchise tax.
What are the advantages of an LLC in Ohio?
LLCs in Ohio offer liability protection, flexibility in management and tax treatment, and protection of your business name.
How long does an LLC last in Ohio?
An LLC in Ohio typically has no designated year for dissolution and generally lasts while business remains viable and owner remains active in membership.
Can I use a home address for my Ohio LLC’s registered office?
Yes, you can use a home address for your Ohio LLC’s registered office.
Can I form an Ohio LLC online?
Yes, you can form an Ohio LLC online through the Secretary of State’s website.
What is an EIN?
An EIN (Employer Identification Number) is a unique identification number assigned by the IRS to businesses.
Do I need an EIN for my Ohio LLC?
You may need an EIN for your Ohio LLC if you have employees.However, it is best to consult a tax specialist as many different factors determine who needs and is eligible for an EIN.
How do I obtain an EIN for my Ohio LLC?
You can obtain an EIN for your Ohio LLC from the IRS.
Is there a fee for obtaining an EIN for my Ohio LLC?
No, there is no fee associated with obtaining an EIN for your Ohio LLC.
Can I change my Ohio LLC’s name after formation?
Yes, you can change your Ohio LLC’s name after formation with an amendment to your LLC’s operating agreement and notification to Ohio Secretary of State.
How can I dissolve my Ohio LLC?
You can dissolve your Ohio LLC by filing a Certificate of Cancellation with the Ohio Secretary of State.
What is the cost of forming an LLC in Ohio?
Currently, the filing fee for an LLC in Ohio is $99.
Are there any other costs associated with forming an LLC in Ohio?
There may be additional costs if you hire an attorney or a formation service to help you with the process.
Do I need a registered agent for my Ohio LLC?
Yes, Ohio law requires that all LLCs have a registered agent.
How much does a registered agent cost in Ohio?
Registered agent fees vary, but you can expect to pay anywhere from $50 to $300 per year.
Is there an annual fee for my Ohio LLC?
Yes, the annual renewal fee for an Ohio LLC is $0.
Can I form an LLC in Ohio myself or do I need to hire an attorney?
While it is possible to form an LLC in Ohio yourself, it is always a good idea to consult with an attorney or professional formation service.
Can non-Ohio residents form an LLC in Ohio?
Yes, any individual or entity can form an LLC in Ohio regardless of residency.
How long does it take to form an LLC in Ohio?
The Ohio Secretary of State typically processes LLC formation documents within three to five business days.
Can I expedite the formation process for my Ohio LLC?
Yes, you can pay an additional fee for expedited service to have your LLC formed in as little as 24 hours.
What are the advantages of forming an LLC in Ohio?
Some advantages of forming an LLC in Ohio include limited liability protection, flexibility in management, and pass-through taxation.
What if I want to dissolve my Ohio LLC?
If you want to dissolve your Ohio LLC, you will need to file a certificate of dissolution with the Ohio Secretary of State.
Can I convert my Ohio LLC to a corporation or vice versa?
Yes, you can convert your Ohio LLC to a corporation or vice versa by filing appropriate documents with the Ohio Secretary of State.
Will my Ohio LLC be taxed as a corporation?
By default, an Ohio LLC is taxed as a pass-through entity, meaning that profits and losses flow through to the owners’ personal tax returns.
How many members can an Ohio LLC have?
An Ohio LLC can have one or more members.
Do I need to obtain any permits or licenses to operate my Ohio LLC?
Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain various permits and licenses to operate in Ohio.
Can I operate my Ohio LLC from my home?
As long as local zoning laws do not prohibit home-based businesses, you can operate your Ohio LLC from your home.
What if I want to register my Ohio LLC in another state?
You will need to register your Ohio LLC as a foreign LLC in any state where you plan to do business.
Can an Ohio LLC have a non-US member?
Yes, a non-US person or entity can be a member of an Ohio LLC.
How do I update the information on file for my Ohio LLC?
You can update your Ohio LLC’s information by filing appropriate documents with the Ohio Secretary of State.
Can an Ohio LLC own stock in other companies?
Yes, an Ohio LLC can own stock in other companies.
Do I need an Operating Agreement for my Ohio LLC?
While an Operating Agreement is not required by law, it is always a good idea to have one in place to spell out the rights and responsibilities of LLC members.
Can I file formation documents for my Ohio LLC online?
Yes, you can file formation documents for your Ohio LLC online through the Ohio Secretary of State’s website.
Can my Ohio LLC be taxed as an S Corporation?
Yes, you can elect to have your Ohio LLC taxed as an S Corporation by filing a Form 2553 with the IRS.
Do I need to file an Annual Report for my Ohio LLC?
No, Ohio does not require LLCs to file an Annual Report.
Can a creditor of my Ohio LLC seize my personal assets?
No, one of the main benefits of forming an LLC is that it allows owners to protect their personal assets from any business liabilities.
What is the Ohio Business Gateway?
The Ohio Business Gateway is a one-stop-shop for businesses to file taxes, access resources, and manage permits and licenses.

Also Read

How to Save Money While Starting Your Business LLC in Ohio

One of the first steps to saving money when starting your business in Ohio is to thoroughly research and plan your business structure. Choosing the right entity for your business can have long-term financial implications, so it’s crucial to carefully consider whether an LLC is the best option for you. While forming an LLC may come with some upfront costs, such as filing fees and annual maintenance fees, it can also provide significant tax benefits and legal protections for your personal assets.

Another way to save money when starting your LLC in Ohio is to carefully consider your business location. Rent and overhead costs can add up quickly, so it’s important to think strategically about where you set up your office or storefront. Depending on the nature of your business, you may be able to operate out of a home office or shared workspace to minimize expenses. Additionally, exploring different regions within Ohio for potential savings on rent or utilities could also be beneficial.

When it comes to purchasing equipment and supplies for your business, it can be tempting to splurge on the latest and greatest technology. However, it’s important to differentiate between what is essential for your business operations and what is simply nice to have. Prioritize spending on items that will directly contribute to the growth and success of your business, while finding cost-effective solutions for non-essential purchases.

As you start generating revenue for your business, it’s important to resist the temptation to immediately reinvest in expensive marketing or expansion efforts. While these strategies can be valuable in the long run, it’s crucial to first focus on building a strong customer base and developing a solid financial foundation for your business. Consider leveraging cost-effective marketing tactics, such as social media and networking events, to increase brand awareness and attract new customers without breaking the bank.

Finally, one of the best ways to save money when starting your business in Ohio is to seek out resources and support from local organizations and agencies. There are countless programs and initiatives designed to assist small business owners in Ohio, from mentorship programs to grants and loans. By tapping into these resources, you can gain valuable insights and access to funding opportunities that can help reduce the financial burden of starting your own LLC.

In conclusion, while starting a business in Ohio can be a daunting and expensive endeavor, there are many ways to save money and make the process more financially manageable. By carefully planning your business structure, location, and spending, while also seeking out support from local resources, you can set yourself up for success without breaking the bank. With smart decision-making and a focus on cost-effective strategies, you can build a thriving LLC in Ohio while keeping your financial health intact.

Conclusion

Forming and maintaining an LLC in Ohio involves various costs, including initial filing fees, ongoing annual report fees, and taxes. Understanding and planning for these costs is essential when establishing your LLC. Additionally, consider any optional expenses, such as hiring professional services or drafting an operating agreement, to ensure the success and longevity of your LLC in Ohio.

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