How to Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Illinois | 2024 Guide

A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a popular business structure offering the flexibility of a partnership while providing limited liability protection like starting an LLC in Illinois. LLP structure is ideal for attorneys, accountants, and consultants. If you’re considering starting a Limited Liability Partnership in Illinois, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the necessary steps, from researching and planning to ongoing compliance and reporting requirements.

Webinarcare Editorial Team will help you gain knowledge through thorough research and market study. Before starting your Illinois LLP, all the steps in this article must guide you.

What is a Limited Liability Partnership?

Forming an LLP is like starting an LLC as well. However, there are differences in terms of it. A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a type of business structure that combines elements of partnerships and corporations. It allows multiple individuals, known as partners, to jointly own and manage the business while providing limited liability protection to each partner. This means that each partner’s assets are generally protected from the debts and liabilities of the business, and they are only liable for their investment in the partnership.

LLPs are popular among professional service providers, such as lawyers, accountants, and consultants, as they allow for flexible management structures and profit-sharing arrangements. The partners in an LLP can directly manage the business, unlike forming a Corporation in Illinois, where a board of directors typically handles the management.

Each partner’s liability is also limited to the extent of their investment, and they are not personally responsible for the negligence or misconduct of other partners. This is a key difference between an LLP and Illinois General Partnership, where partners have unlimited liability for the partnership’s actions and other partners.

It is suggested that you speak with a legal professional before you begin setting up your limited liability partnership. They’ll understand what’s best for you and your company. To safeguard your personal assets from business debts, you can always start an LLC rather than a limited liability partnership.

– WEBINARCARE EDITORIAL TEAM

Steps in Starting a Limited Liability Partnership in Illinois

To form a limited liability partnership in Illinois, you must consider following the below guidelines that include research and planning, choosing an LLP name, designating a Registered Agent, filing for Articles of Organization, drafting a partnership agreement, get an EIN, obtaining necessary licenses and permits, the opening of business bank account and maintain ongoing compliance and reporting requirements. 

Step 1: Research and Planning

Before forming an LLP in Illinois, you must familiarize yourself with the state’s laws and regulations governing LLPs. Conduct thorough research to determine if an LLP is the right business structure for your needs, and create a detailed business plan outlining your goals, strategies, and financial projections.

Step 2: Choose an LLP Name

Selecting a unique and appropriate name for your LLP is crucial. First, check the availability of your desired LLP name with the Illinois business registry. Ensure that your chosen name follows Illinois naming guidelines and requirements, which typically include the use of “Limited Liability Partnership” or “LLP” in the name. You can register and reserve the name with Illinois Secretary of State if desired.

Here are some guidelines you must follow while naming your LLP in Illinois- 

• Be distinguishable from other businesses registered in your state
• Include the words “Limited Liability Partnership,” “LLP,” or a similar abbreviation.
• Not include words that are restricted by your state
• Ensure that your chosen name does not infringe on any existing trademarks or intellectual property rights.

However, to check the availability of your desired LLP name, you can also search the Illinois Secretary of State business name database and Illinois Business Name Search. If the name is available, you may choose to reserve it for a specific period of 90 days by filing a name reservation application and paying the online name reservation fee of Not available and mail name reservation fee of $300. If your LLP plans to operate under a name other than its legal name, you may also need to register a fictitious or “Doing Business As” (DBA) name. 

The DBA filing can be done by three methods, online, by mail, and in person filing, which costs around $50. In addition, the DBA’s validity in Illinois is Indefinite, which you can file in the Illinois Secretary of State.

You can check out how to file a DBA in Illinois for clearer understanding.

Recommended: Embark on your entrepreneurial journey confidently and affordably with LegalZoom’s DBA service, the beacon that guides businesses to credible branding and comprehensive compliance. Discover how effortless success can truly be!

– LegalZoom – ($99 + Filling Fees)

Step 3: Designate a Registered Agent

In Illinois, you’ll need to designate a Registered Agent for your LLP. The Registered Agent is responsible for receiving the partnership’s important legal and tax documents. Choose a qualified individual or Illinois Registered Agent Services to serve as your LLP’s Registered Agent, ensuring that they meet Illinois requirements.

However, If you plan to become a Registered Agent of your own LLP, follow the steps below. Also, this applies a guideline in hiring your registered agent.

• Research the requirements in the state where you want to offer your service. Each state has specific criteria, such as having a physical address and being available during normal business hours.
• Obtain a physical address in the state(s) if needed.
• Be familiar with the rules, regulations, and compliance requirements for businesses in your state.
• Create a business plan outlining your services, pricing, and marketing strategy.
• Register your business entity, such as an LLP, if required.

We reviewed some of the best-registered agent services here and provided features as an add-on with their packages.

Step 4: File a Certificate of Limited Liability Partnership

To officially form your LLP, you must file a Certificate of Limited Liability Partnership with the Illinois Secretary of State. Obtain the necessary forms and provide the required information, such as the LLP name, principal office address, registered agent’s name and address, names and addresses of partners, and management structure. Pay the required filing fee and submit the completed forms to the Illinois Secretary of State’s office.

Step 5: Draft a Partnership Agreement

A well-crafted partnership agreement is essential for governing your LLP and protecting the interests of its partners. This document should cover crucial provisions such as roles and responsibilities of partners, profit and loss sharing, decision-making processes, partner admission and withdrawal, and dispute resolution. Consider having the partnership agreement reviewed by an attorney to ensure its completeness and compliance with Illinois laws.

A partnership agreement should include the following:

• Business name
• Description of the business
• Contact information of the business and its owners

Ownership of all business partners, decision-making, capital contribution, profits and distribution, death and disability, and withdrawal and addition of partners is one of the key factors to consider when forming or creating a partnership agreement. In this way, all business partners will understand what this is all about and how to proceed if the mentioned scenarios happen. 

Without a partnership agreement, your company will often be subject to the general partnership default laws of Illinois. The default laws in Illinois might not be appropriate for your requirements.

Step 6: Get an EIN

Your LLP must obtain Illinois Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The application of an EIN can be through the following:

• Apply Online- The online EIN application is the preferred method for customers to apply for and obtain an EIN.
• Apply by Fax- Taxpayers can fax the completed Form SS-4 application to the appropriate fax number), after ensuring that Form SS-4 contains all of the required information.
• Apply by Mail- The EIN application Form SS-4 can be filed via mail. The processing time frame to receive the mail is four weeks.
• Apply by Telephone-International Applicants – International applicants may call 267-941-1099 (not a toll-free number) from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Eastern Time) Monday through Friday to obtain their EIN.

After you have your EIN, you can benefit in several ways. It will give your LLP the absolute advantage necessary to operate at full capacity without encountering legal or judicial issues.

Step 7: Obtain the Necessary Licenses and Permits

Depending on your specific industry, you may need to obtain Illinois Business Licenses and permits to operate your LLP. Research your business’s licensing and permit requirements and apply for them accordingly.

You can check out the United States Business License & Licensing Fee Resources for more information about the costs in Illinois.

Step 8: Open a Business Bank Account and Obtain Insurance

Maintaining clear financial records is crucial for any business, so open a separate bank account for your Illinois LLP. Additionally, obtain the necessary Illinois Business Insurance, such as general liability insurance, professional liability insurance (if applicable), and workers’ compensation insurance (if you have employees). 

Check the Best Bank for Small Businesses in Illinois to open a bank account.

Step 9: Maintain Compliance and Reporting Requirements

Stay informed about and comply with relevant laws and regulations to keep your LLP in good standing. File Annual Reports with the Illinois Secretary of State (if required), maintain accurate financial and operational records, and file and pay required taxes at the federal, Illinois, and local levels.

Recommended: Legalzoom’s annual report services provide a comprehensive and streamlined approach to ensuring businesses maintain compliance and transparency. Their attention to detail and dedication to client satisfaction make them the go-to choice for all your annual reporting needs. We recommend using –

LegalZoom – Starts at $99 + filing fees

Advantages of Forming a Limited Liability Partnership in Illinois

While the specific advantages of forming an LLP in Illinois can vary depending on the state’s unique laws and regulations, several public benefits associated with LLPs often apply across jurisdictions. Here are some advantages to consider when forming an LLP in Illinois:

• Limited Liability Protection: One of the main benefits of an LLP is its limited liability protection to its partners. This means that each partner’s assets are generally protected from the debts and liabilities of the business, and they are only liable for their investment in the partnership.
• Pass-through Taxation: An LLP typically enjoys pass-through taxation, which means that the profits and losses of the business are passed through to the partners, who report them on their personal income tax returns. This avoids the double taxation often associated with corporations.
• Flexible Management Structure: Unlike corporations requiring a board of directors, LLPs allow for a more flexible management structure. Partners in an LLP can directly manage the business and make decisions without needing a formal board.
• Profit-sharing Flexibility: The partnership agreement can outline the distribution of profits and losses among partners, allowing for a customized profit-sharing arrangement based on the partners’ preferences and contributions.
• Easier Formation and Compliance: Forming an LLP is generally less complicated and expensive than forming a corporation. Ongoing compliance requirements may also be less burdensome than other business entities, depending on the specific laws and regulations in Illinois.
• Professional Credibility: Forming an LLP can enhance your business’s professional credibility, as it demonstrates a commitment to a formal business structure and can offer reassurance to clients, customers, and potential investors.

Bear in mind that the advantages of forming an LLP in Illinois may vary based on the specific laws and regulations governing LLPs. Researching the applicable laws and consulting with legal or financial advisors is essential to fully understand the benefits and requirements of forming an LLP in Illinois.

Cost of Forming an LLP in Illinois

The cost of forming an LLP in Illinois may vary depending on the required filing fees and any additional services you may need. The filing fee for a Certificate of Limited Liability Partnership typically ranges from $50 to $200, depending on the state.

Can I Form an LLP in Other States?

You can form an LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) in other states. To form an LLP in a different state, you must follow that state’s specific registration requirements and filing procedures. This usually involves filing an application or certificate of registration, paying a registration fee, and obtaining any necessary permits or licenses.

Additionally, you may need to register your LLP as Illinois Foreign LLC if you plan to conduct business in multiple states. It is advisable to consult with an attorney or a business consultant familiar with the laws and regulations of the state where you plan to form your LLP.

Can an LLP Need to Have One Owner?

An LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) cannot have just one owner. By definition, an LLP is a partnership, which means it requires at least two partners to be formed. If you want a business structure with limited liability protection and only one owner, you may consider forming a Single-Member LLC in Illinois instead. An LLC can have one or more owners, known as members, and offers limited liability protection and pass-through taxation. The requirements for forming an LLC will vary by state, so consult your state’s laws and regulations.

FAQs

Also Read

• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Alabama
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Alaska
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Arizona
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Arkansas
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in California
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Colorado
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Connecticut
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in DC
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Delaware
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Florida
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Georgia
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Hawaii
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Idaho
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Illinois
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Indiana
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Iowa
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Kansas
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Kentucky
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Louisiana
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Maine
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Maryland
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Massachusetts
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Michigan
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Minnesota
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Mississippi
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Missouri
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Montana
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Nebraska
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Nevada
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in New Hampshire
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in New Jersey
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in New Mexico
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in New York
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in North Carolina
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in North Dakota
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Ohio
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Oklahoma
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Oregon
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Pennsylvania
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Rhode Island
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in South Carolina
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in South Dakota
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Tennessee
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Texas
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Utah
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Vermont
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Virginia
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Washington
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in West Virginia
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Wisconsin
• Start a Limited Liability Partnership in Wyoming

Conclusion

Starting an LLP in Illinois may seem daunting, but you can successfully establish and run your business with thorough research, planning, and compliance with legal requirements. Feel free to seek professional assistance from legal or financial advisors when needed to ensure your Limited Liability Partnership’s smooth operation and growth in Illinois.