How to Form an Anonymous LLC in Maryland | Protect Your Identity

Form an Anonymous LLC in Maryland

Starting a Limited Liability Company in Maryland offers business owners flexibility, simplicity, and asset protection. In Maryland, you can take the benefits of an LLC a step further by forming an anonymous LLC. An anonymous LLC lets you keep your personal information private, making it an attractive option for entrepreneurs who value privacy and asset protection. In this article, we will discuss the process of How to Form an Anonymous LLC in Maryland and the benefits of doing so.

Webinarcare Editorial Team will help you form your Maryland Anonymous LLC. You must be guided by all the factors gathered in this article.

What is an Anonymous LLC?

An anonymous LLC (Limited Liability Company) is a business entity that allows its owners or members to maintain a higher degree of privacy and anonymity. This is achieved by not disclosing the owners’ or members’ names or personal information on public records, such as registration documents or annual reports. Unlike a Limited Liability Company, an anonymous LLC aims to protect its members’ privacy and minimize the risk of personal lawsuits or unwanted attention. However, it is important to note that anonymity may be limited, as certain circumstances may require disclosing owner information, such as in legal disputes or compliance with regulatory requirements.

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Before you start creating an anonymous LLC, it is advised that you consult with a legal expert. They will be aware of what’s best for you and your business. You can always start an LLC in Maryland if you wish to protect your personal assets from business debts.

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How to Form an Anonymous LLC in Maryland

To form an Anonymous LLC for your business, you must follow the guidelines that include the choose a unique name for your anonymous LLC, hiring a Resident Agent, preparing and filing your Articles of Organization, obtaining an EIN, create an LLC operating agreement, obtain a business bank account, and maintain in compliance.

Step 1: Choose a Unique Name

The first step in forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland is to select a unique name for your business. Ensure another company still needs to use the name by checking the Maryland Secretary of State’s business name database.

There is a complete guide on Maryland Business Name Search for you to have a proper LLC business name. Here are some of the regulations you must follow while naming your LLC.

  • The name should not be confused with a government entity.
  • The name should be unique.
  • The name should be available to use.
  • Any other business does not use the name.
  • The new name must include “LLC” if it is a limited liability company.

In Maryland, if you do not wish to file your LLC right away but want to hold the name that you have decided on, then you can reserve your LLC name for 30 days. You must file a name reservation application in the Maryland Secretary of State to keep the name.

You can register your business under a different legal name if your preferred name isn’t available. Once you have chosen a name, you can submit an application for a DBA (doing business as). In this manner, you can choose any name you desire for your business. A DBA allows a company to operate under the name of the person or entity who owns it. If you have decided to file for a DBA, you can file it in three methods, online, by mail, and in person filing. for an easier way.

However, before filing a DBA, you should know that you need to renew your DBA up to five years, which costs around $25 Filing Fee and $50 Expedited Fee.

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Step 2: Hire a Resident Agent

To form an anonymous LLC in Maryland, you must hire a Resident Agent. This is a third-party entity responsible for receiving official correspondence on behalf of your LLC. Your personal information remains private by using a Resident Agent.

It’s essential to choose a reliable and responsible Resident Agent, as failure to receive and respond to legal documents can have serious consequences for your anonymous LLC. Some businesses use Registered Agent Services to ensure compliance and proper handling of legal matters.

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Step 3: File the Articles of Organization

The Articles of Organization must be filed with the Maryland Secretary of State to form your LLC officially. These documents will include basic information about your business, such as the name, purpose, and registered agent. Be sure not to include your personal information in these documents to maintain your anonymity.

Here are the guidelines and specific requirements in filing your Articles of Organization in Maryland.

1. Obtain the Necessary Forms: Visit the Maryland’s business filing office website, usually the Maryland Secretary of State’s office, to download the required forms or file online.

2. Provide the Required Information: Fill in the necessary details in the form, which typically include:

  • The name of your LLC (must include an LLC designator such as “LLC,” “L.L.C.,” or “Limited Liability Company“)
  • The purpose of your LLC (a general statement or specific business activities)
  • The address of your LLC’s principal place of business
  • The name and address of your registered agent (the person or business entity responsible for receiving legal documents on behalf of your LLC)
  • The management structure of your LLC (member-managed or manager-managed)
  • The duration of your LLC, if not perpetual
  • The names and addresses of the LLC’s organizers or members

3. Sign and File the Form: Submit the completed form in the Maryland state office, either by mail, in person, or online. You may mail it at CoState Department of Assessments and Taxation, Charter Division 301 W. Preston Street; 8th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21201-2395.

4. Pay the Filing Fee: When you submit your Articles of Organization, you’ll need to pay a filing fee of $100. Make sure to check and include the correct payment with your submission.

5. Receive Confirmation: After your Articles of Organization have been filed and processed, you’ll receive a confirmation from Maryland, typically a stamped and approved copy of the document.

Once you have successfully filed your Articles of Organization and it has been approved, your anonymous LLC is officially formed. However, remember to complete additional steps, such as obtaining an EIN, creating an operating agreement, opening a business bank account, and maintaining compliance.

Step 4: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

An EIN is required to open a business bank account for tax purposes. You can apply for an EIN in Maryland through the Internal Revenue Service website.

The application of an EIN in Maryland can be through the following:

  • Apply Online- The online EIN application is the preferred method for customers to apply for and obtain an EIN.
  • Apply by Fax- Taxpayers can fax the completed Form SS-4 application to the appropriate fax number), after ensuring that the Form SS-4 contains all of the required information.
  • Apply by Mail- The EIN application Form SS-4 can be filed via mail. The processing time frame to receive the mail is four weeks.
  • Apply by Telephone-International Applicants – International applicants may call 267-941-1099 (not a toll-free number) from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Eastern Time) Monday through Friday to obtain their EIN.

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Step 5: Create an Operating Agreement

Although not required by Maryland law, creating an operating agreement in Maryland for your anonymous LLC is recommended. This document outlines your business’s management structure, ownership interests, and operating procedures.

The operating agreement includes information like-

  • About Business
  • Members and management
  • Capital contribution
  • Profit Distribution
  • Change of membership
  • Dissolution

Step 6: Open a Business Bank Account

To keep your personal finances separate from your business, open a business bank account using your EIN and business name. Separate your personal and business finances by opening a dedicated bank account for your holding company. This separation helps preserve the limited liability protection offered by the LLC structure.

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Step 7: Maintain Compliance

To keep your anonymous LLC in good standing, be sure to file Annual Reports and any required tax filings with the Maryland Secretary of State and maintain a Resident Agent.

Benefits of an Anonymous LLC in Maryland

Even though some people decide what to do with their businesses, important benefits will help you set up an anonymous LLC in Maryland.

  • Privacy: By forming an anonymous LLC, your personal information, such as your name and address, will not be listed in public records. This can protect you from potential lawsuits, identity theft, and unwanted solicitations.
  • Asset Protection: An anonymous LLC can help protect your personal assets from creditors and lawsuits. Keeping your identity hidden makes it more difficult for potential litigants to target your personal assets.
  • Enhanced Business Image: An anonymous LLC can give the impression that your business is larger and more established than it is. This can be beneficial in attracting clients and investors.
  • Ease of Management: An anonymous LLC is typically easier to manage than other business structures, with fewer compliance requirements and formalities.

Difference Between an LLC and an Anonymous LLC in Maryland

In Maryland, when you form a regular LLC, you are required to disclose the names and addresses of the members (owners) and managers of the LLC. This information typically becomes part of the public record, meaning anyone can access it, and the owner’s association with the business is not private.

An anonymous LLC allows the owner(s) to keep their identity and personal information private. The formation documents for an anonymous LLC do not require the disclosure of the members’ names and addresses. Instead, a registered agent or nominee is listed on the formation documents as a buffer between the public record and the actual owner(s).

Why Does Forming an LLC Need to be Anonymous?

Forming an LLC does not necessarily need to be anonymous, but some business owners choose to create an anonymous LLC for various reasons:

  • Privacy Protection: An anonymous LLC helps protect the owner’s personal information and identity from being publicly accessible. Many business owners value their privacy and prefer to keep their involvement in certain business ventures confidential, especially if they have high-profile positions or are involved in multiple businesses.
  • Asset Protection: By keeping the ownership details private, an anonymous LLC can make it more difficult for potential creditors, litigants, or other parties to discover and target the owner’s personal assets in case of a lawsuit or debt collection.
  • Enhanced Business Reputation: In some cases, anonymity can help improve the reputation of a business. For example, if a business is involved in a controversial industry or the owner has a controversial past, keeping the ownership private can prevent negative publicity from affecting the business.
  • Easier to Attract Investors: An anonymous LLC can make it easier to attract investors who may be hesitant to invest in a company if they know the owner’s identity. Investors may focus more on the business opportunity than the owner’s history or background.
  • Reduced Identity Theft Risk: Creating an anonymous LLC can help protect the owner’s personal information from falling into the wrong hands, thus minimizing identity theft risk.

Are There Drawbacks in Forming an Anonymous LLC?

While forming an anonymous LLC can provide privacy benefits, there are potential drawbacks. These can include:

  • Limited Banking Options: Some banks may hesitate to open accounts for anonymous LLCs due to concerns about money laundering or other illicit activities.
  • Additional Costs: Forming and maintaining an anonymous LLC, especially in another state, can involve additional costs, such as registered agent fees and annual filing fees.
  • Potential Scrutiny: Anonymous LLCs may attract more attention from regulatory authorities as they can sometimes be associated with illicit activities.

FAQs

What is an anonymous LLC?
An anonymous LLC is the one formed by a trust, nominee, or third-party, disguising the identity of the actual beneficiaries and owners.
Can I form an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, you can form an anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Are there any state-specific laws for forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Maryland doesn’t have any specific legal guidelines for forming an anonymous LLC, but it does allow this type of entity.
Do I have to disclose the owners and beneficiaries of an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
No, the identity of owners and beneficiaries can be kept private under Maryland’s anonymous LLC laws.
How long does it take to form an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
It typically takes 1-2 weeks to complete the process of forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Is forming an anonymous LLC more expensive than a regular LLC in Maryland?
The cost for forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland is usually the same as for any other type of LLC.
What is the advantage of forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
The anonymity offered through forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland can provide many benefits, such as privacy or asset protection.
Is operating an anonymous LLC in Maryland illegal?
There is nothing illegal about operating an anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Do all members of the LLC need to be anonymous in Maryland?
No, not all members necessarily have to be anonymous in Maryland.
Do I have to disclose the name of a registered agent for my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, you must provide a registered agent as part of the formation process, but their name may or may not be made public.
Can an anonymous LLC in Maryland enjoy limited liability protection?
Yes, an anonymous LLC in Maryland is entitled to enjoy limited liability protection, just like any other LLC.
Can an anonymous LLC in Maryland hire employees?
Yes, an anonymous LLC in Maryland can legally hire employees.
Can I use a PO box as the registered address for my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
No, you cannot use a PO box as the registered address for your anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Can an anonymous LLC own property in Maryland?
Yes, an anonymous LLC can legally own property in Maryland.
Does Maryland require you to publish the name of an anonymous LLC in newspapers like other states?
No, Maryland doesn’t require publishing the name of an anonymous LLC in any newspaper.
Can an anonymous LLC in Maryland enter into contracts?
Yes, an anonymous LLC in Maryland can legally enter into contracts.
Do non-residents of Maryland have permission to own an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, non-residents can form an anonymous LLC in Maryland without the need for any local members.
Are there filing requirements I need to meet regularly after forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, an anonymous LLC in Maryland is subject to filing the Annual Report at least once every two years.
Is it possible to change my anonymous LLC into any other entity type later in Maryland?
Yes, you can easily change your anonymous LLC into a different entity or business type, like a corporation or partnership, in Maryland.
Can any classification of a business run an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, any type of legal business classification can establish an anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Do I have unlimited access to change members of my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, you can change members of your anonymous LLC in Maryland as per the state laws and necessary guidelines.
Does the name of an anonymous LLC in Maryland require unique naming?
Yes, just like other entities, an anonymous LLC in Maryland requires unique naming which is distinguishable from other entities already in existence.
Do I have to put “anonymous” in the name of my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
No, you don’t have to include the term “anonymous” in the name of your anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Do banks regard banks anonymous LLC in Maryland differently from named LLCs?
Banks may take slightly different steps to grant anonymity when dealing with an anonymous LLC in Maryland than a named LLC.
Do I have to file formation documents with the state of Maryland to establish my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, you must file Articles of Organization with the Department of Assessment and Taxation, Maryland Law Library, for forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland.
What is the organizational structure of an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Like most LLCs, an anonymous LLC in Maryland has a flexible organizational structure.
Do I need to organize a board and advisory committee for my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
No, your anonymous LLC in Maryland doesn’t need any board or advisory committee necessarily.
Can I have a single member anonymous LLC in Maryland?
Yes, you can establish a single-member anonymous LLC in Maryland.
Can I choose any business address I want for my anonymous LLC in Maryland?
No, during the formation process of an anonymous LLC in Maryland, you must place a suitable mailing and physical address to receive state communications.
Will your rates increase after forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland?
No, typically, your could expect standard rates from third-party service providers upon forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland.

Also Read

Why You Should Start Maryland Anonymous LLC

An Anonymous LLC, also known as a “ghost” LLC, provides business owners with a level of confidentiality that is not available with other business structures. By creating an Anonymous LLC, a business owner can shield their personal information from public view, keeping their identity and financial details private.

There are several key benefits to starting a Maryland Anonymous LLC. One of the most significant advantages is the ability to protect personal assets. In the event that the business incurs liabilities or faces legal actions, having an Anonymous LLC in place can help shield the owner’s personal finances and possessions from being at risk.

Additionally, an Anonymous LLC provides a level of privacy that can be crucial for many business owners. By keeping their identity hidden from public records, owners can conduct their business affairs with a greater sense of security and peace of mind. This can be especially important for those in industries where privacy is paramount, such as high-profile individuals or businesses dealing with sensitive information.

Another advantage of starting a Maryland Anonymous LLC is the flexibility it offers in terms of management and operation. Like traditional LLCs, Anonymous LLCs can have multiple members and can be managed in a variety of ways. This allows business owners to tailor the structure of their LLC to fit their specific needs and goals.

Furthermore, creating an Anonymous LLC in Maryland is a relatively simple process. With the help of an experienced attorney or business formation service, entrepreneurs can navigate the steps required to establish their anonymous business entity quickly and efficiently.

In conclusion, there are compelling reasons why entrepreneurs should consider starting a Maryland Anonymous LLC. From protecting personal assets to ensuring privacy and maintaining flexibility in management, an Anonymous LLC offers a range of benefits for business owners. By taking advantage of the unique features of an Anonymous LLC, entrepreneurs can set themselves up for success and peace of mind as they navigate the world of business ownership.

Conclusion

Forming an anonymous LLC in Maryland can provide numerous benefits for entrepreneurs, including increased privacy and asset protection. Following the steps outlined in this article, you can successfully establish an anonymous LLC and enjoy its advantages. However, consulting with an attorney or professional advisor is always recommended to ensure you make the best decisions for your unique business needs.

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