How to Start a Nonprofit Corporation in California (2024 Guide)

If you would like to form a corporation in California, you should also consider starting a nonprofit corporation since it plays a crucial role in our society, addressing a wide range of community needs and positively impacting countless lives. Starting a nonprofit corporation in California can be rewarding, but it requires careful planning, dedication, and a thorough understanding of the various legal and financial requirements.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through Starting a Nonprofit Corporation in California, from initial planning to ongoing compliance, so that you can make a meaningful difference in your community.

If you want to know more about nonprofit corporations, you may read the whole article until the end, which the Webinarcare Editorial Team had thorough research. Before starting a nonprofit corporation in California, you must cross-check all the factors and be guided by the steps.

How to Start a Nonprofit Corporation in California

On this page, you’ll learn about the following:

What is a Nonprofit Corporation?
Steps on How to Start a Nonprofit Corporation in California
Cost of Forming a Nonprofit Corporation in California
FAQs

What is a Nonprofit Corporation?

A nonprofit corporation is a legal entity formed under a given state’s specific laws and regulations in the United States. It is created to serve a public or mutual benefit rather than generating profits for its owners or shareholders. Nonprofit corporations typically operate in education, healthcare, social services, arts and culture, and environmental conservation.

In a nonprofit corporation, any surplus income the organization generates is reinvested into its programs and services rather than distributed to shareholders or members. This allows nonprofits to focus on fulfilling their mission and addressing community needs without the pressure to maximize profits.

An example of a nonprofit corporation in California is The California Community Foundation – Enhances the community by providing resources to address various needs..

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Steps on How to Start a Nonprofit Corporation in California

To start a nonprofit corporation in California, you must follow the below steps that, include research and planning, choosing a corporate name, appointing directors, filing for Articles of Incorporation, creating corporate bylaws, holding the initial board of directors, issuing stock, obtaining required licenses and permits, registering with state tax agencies, Biennial reporting and ongoing compliance. All these steps are basic ones. It can be changed depending on the type of corporation you form and the nature of your business.

Step 1: Research and Planning

Before starting your nonprofit corporation in California, you must research and plan. This stage is critical to the success of your nonprofit, as it will help you refine your mission, identify potential supporters, and avoid pitfalls. By conducting thorough research and developing a well-informed plan, you can establish a nonprofit corporation that makes a real difference in the lives of those you serve.

Step 2: Choose a Name for the Nonprofit

Once you have a clear vision for your California nonprofit corporation, it’s time to choose a name. Your organization’s name should be unique, memorable, and reflective of your mission and purpose. Follow these steps to choose and register your nonprofit’s name in California:

Consider the Mission and Purpose when Choosing the Name

Your nonprofit’s name should be closely tied to its mission and purpose, making it clear to potential supporters what your organization is about. Choose a name that is meaningful and easy to remember, as this will help with marketing and fundraising efforts.

Check for Name Availability with the California Secretary of State

Before registering your nonprofit’s name, you must ensure another organization still needs to use it in California. You can do this by checking the California Secretary of State ‘s online database or contacting their office directly.

Register the Name

Depending on your California ‘s requirements, you may need to register your nonprofit’s name with the Secretary of State. This typically involves completing a name reservation of 60 days or registration form and paying an online reservation fee of Not available, and mail reservation fee of $10. Be sure to follow your state’s specific guidelines and procedures for name registration.

To check the availability of your desired corporate name, you can search the California Secretary of State’s business name database and California Business Name Search.

If your nonprofit corporation plans to operate under a name other than its legal name, you may also need to register a fictitious or “doing business as” (DBA) name.

The DBA filing can be done by two methods, online and by mail, which costs around $26 for filing and $5 for each additional business name.. In addition, the DBA’s validity in California is five years, which you can file in California Secretary of State.

You can check out How to File a DBA in California for clearer understanding.

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Step 3: Hire a Agent for Service of Process

Hiring a Agent for Service of Process is essential in starting a nonprofit corporation. Agent for Service of Process is a person or company responsible for receiving important legal documents, tax notices, and other correspondence for your nonprofit corporation. They ensure that your nonprofit corporation remains compliant with state regulations and requirements. There are California Agent for Service of Process Services to check in forming California Nonprofit Corporation.

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Step 4: Establish Governance and Bylaws

With your nonprofit’s name in place, it’s time to establish your organization’s governance structure and create bylaws. These important documents will outline how your nonprofit will be run, including the roles and responsibilities of board members, the decision-making process, and the procedures for managing finances and record-keeping.

Choose the Initial Board of Directors: Your nonprofit’s board of directors will guide your organization’s activities and ensure its long-term success. Choose individuals passionate about your mission, bring diverse skills and expertise to the table, and are willing to commit the time and effort needed to fulfill their responsibilities as board members. In California, you need to have at least One directors for you to operate a nonprofit corporation.
Create Bylaws: Your bylaws are the governing document for your nonprofit, outlining the roles and responsibilities of board members, the decision-making process, and the procedures for managing finances and record-keeping. Be sure to cover board meetings, voting, committees, officer positions, conflicts of interest, and amendment procedures. Your bylaws should be tailored to your organization’s needs and requirements and developed in consultation with an attorney experienced in nonprofit law.
Hold the First Board Meeting: Once your bylaws have been drafted, hold your first board meeting to review and approve them. This meeting should also include the election of officers, such as the president, vice president, secretary, and treasurer. Be sure to document the meeting’s discussions and decisions in meeting minutes, as these records will be important for maintaining your nonprofit’s legal compliance.

Step 5: Incorporate the Nonprofit

The next step in starting your California nonprofit corporation is to formally incorporate your organization with the California Secretary of State. Incorporation establishes your nonprofit as a separate legal entity and provides limited liability protection for its board members and officers. To incorporate your nonprofit, follow these steps:

Prepare the Articles of Incorporation

The Articles of Incorporation is the legal document formally establishing your nonprofit corporation. This document should include your organization’s name, purpose, Agent for Service of Process, and principal office address. Be sure to follow your state’s specific requirements for the content and format of the Articles of Incorporation.

File the Articles of Incorporation

Once your Articles of Incorporation is complete, please submit them to the California Secretary of State’s office, along with any required filing fees. The filing process may vary depending on your state, but it typically involves mailing or submitting the documents online. Keep a copy of the filed Articles of Incorporation for your records.

Filing Articles of Incorporation in California may be done with three ways, online, by mail and in-person. The Articles of Incorporation fee may vary from different state. However, in California, it costs $100 for filing online and by mail. $115 for in person filing.

Online Filing: Get the online form from Secretary of State, fill it up, and submit. Don’t refresh the page during the process. It will erase everything.
Offline filing: Send the form by mail to Secretary of State, Business Entities Filings, P.O. Box 944228, Sacramento, CA 94244. Or drop it off in person to 1500 11th St., 3rd Floor, Sacramento, CA – 95814

Step 6: Apply for State and Federal Tax Exemptions

Your organization may be eligible for state and federal tax exemptions as a nonprofit corporation. Obtaining tax-exempt status can save your nonprofit money and make it more attractive to potential donors. To apply for tax exemptions, follow these steps:

Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

An EIN in California is a unique number the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) assigns to your organization. You’ll need this number to apply for tax-exempt status and open a bank account for your nonprofit. You can obtain an EIN by completing the online application on the IRS website or submitting Form SS-4 by mail or fax.

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Apply for Federal Tax-Exempt Status (501(c)(3))

To apply for federal tax-exempt status, you’ll need to complete and submit Form 1023 or Form 1023-EZ, depending on the size and complexity of your organization. This application requires detailed information about your nonprofit’s finances, governance, and programs. Be prepared to provide supporting documentation, including your bylaws, Articles of Incorporation, and financial projections. You’ll also need to pay a filing fee, which varies depending on the size of your organization and the form you submit.

Apply for California Tax-Exempt Status

In addition to federal tax-exempt status, your nonprofit may be eligible for state tax exemptions. The process for applying for state tax-exempt status varies by state, so research your specific state’s requirements and procedures. This may involve submitting additional forms, documentation, and fees to the California Franchise Tax Board.

Step 7: Obtain the Necessary Licenses and Permits

Depending on your nonprofit’s activities and location, you may need to obtain various licenses and permits to operate legally—research local, state, and federal requirements and apply for any necessary licenses and permits. Be sure to maintain compliance by renewing licenses and permits as needed and staying up-to-date on any regulation changes.

Step 8: Develop a Fundraising Plan and Strategy

Fundraising is critical to the success of your California nonprofit corporation, providing the financial resources needed to carry out your mission and programs. Develop a comprehensive fundraising plan that outlines your goals, strategies, and timelines for raising funds. This plan should include various funding sources, such as grants, donations, and special events. Create marketing materials and strategies to promote your nonprofit’s fundraising efforts and engage potential supporters.

Step 9: Open a Bank Account for the Nonprofit

With your legal and financial foundations in place, it’s time to open a bank account for your nonprofit corporation. Choose a bank that offers services tailored to nonprofits and provides the features and support your organization needs. To open an account, you’ll typically need to provide your EIN, Articles of Incorporation, bylaws, and a resolution authorizing the account opening. Establish proper financial controls and procedures to ensure responsible management of the organization’s funds.

You can check out the California Best Banks to know which bank will suit your nonprofit corporation.

Step 10: Establish Record-Keeping Systems

Effective record-keeping and reporting are essential for maintaining your nonprofit’s legal and financial compliance and demonstrating transparency and accountability to your supporters. Set up systems for tracking financial transactions, maintaining records of your organization’s activities, and reporting to the IRS, state, and other relevant agencies. Stay up-to-date on reporting requirements and deadlines to ensure your nonprofit remains in good standing. Hiring a CPA in California for this reporting system is best.

Step 11: Launch and Promote the Nonprofit

With your California nonprofit corporation officially established and your financial and legal foundations in place, it’s time to launch your organization and begin making a difference in your community. Develop a marketing plan to promote your nonprofit’s mission and services, including creating a website, social media presence, and other marketing materials. Network with other nonprofits, community organizations, and stakeholders to build partnerships and collaborations to strengthen your organization’s impact.

Step 12: Ongoing Compliance and Management

Starting a nonprofit corporation is just the beginning – maintaining your organization’s legal and financial compliance is an ongoing responsibility. Stay informed about changes in nonprofit laws and regulations, file required Biennial Reports and financial statements, and regularly review and update your bylaws, policies, and procedures as needed. Foster positive relationships with board members, volunteers, and supporters to ensure your nonprofit’s continued success.

Cost of Forming a Nonprofit Corporation in California

In forming a nonprofit corporation in California, the filing and Biennial fees must be paid. Without it, your nonprofit corporation won’t operate. In California, the nonprofit costs $100 for filing online and by mail. $115 for in person filing, and should file an Biennial Report. You should ensure you comply with all the necessary fees and costs so your California nonprofit corporation will run successfully and smoothly.

Is Forming a Nonprofit Corporation in California Worth It?

Forming a nonprofit corporation in California can be worth it if you are dedicated to a specific cause and prepared to meet the challenges and responsibilities of running a nonprofit organization. It is essential to carefully consider your goals and resources and consult with a Business Attorney in California or other professionals experienced in nonprofit formation and management to ensure that you are making the best decision for your situation.

FAQs

What is a non-profit corporation?

A non-profit corporation is a type of business entity that operates for charitable, educational, or other public purposes.

How do I form a non-profit corporation in California?

To start a non-profit corporation in California, you need to file articles of incorporation with the state and obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.

What are the key requirements for starting a non-profit corporation in California?

To form a non-profit corporation in California, you must have a board of directors, adopt bylaws, file articles of incorporation, register with the state and obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.

How long does it take to form a non-profit corporation in California?

It can take several weeks or even months to form a non-profit corporation in California, depending on the complexity of your organization and the amount of time it takes to obtain tax-exempt status.

What are the benefits of starting a non-profit corporation in California?

Starting a non-profit corporation in California can provide tax benefits, help you raise funds from supporters, and allow you to further your cause.

Who can start a non-profit corporation in California?

Anyone can start a non-profit corporation in California as long as they follow the legal requirements and meet the goals of the organization.

What is the filing fee for articles of incorporation for a non-profit corporation in California?

The filing fee for articles of incorporation for a non-profit corporation in California is $30.

Can I start a non-profit corporation in California without an attorney?

Yes, you can start a non-profit corporation in California without an attorney, but it may be helpful to consult with one to ensure that you are meeting all legal requirements.

How much money do I need to start a non-profit corporation in California?

The cost of starting a non-profit corporation in California depends on the size and activities of your organization, but you’ll likely need to budget for filing fees, legal fees, and other operational costs.

How do I choose a name for my non-profit corporation in California?

You can choose a name for your non-profit corporation in California as long as it does not conflict with existing organization names and meets state requirements.

Do I need to register my non-profit corporation in California with the state?

Yes, you need to register your non-profit corporation in California with the Secretary of State’s office.

Can a non-profit corporation in California make a profit?

Yes, a non-profit corporation in California can make a profit, but those profits can only be used to further the organization’s charitable or public purposes.

How can I obtain tax-exempt status for my non-profit corporation in California?

To obtain tax-exempt status for your non-profit corporation in California, you need to file Form 1023 or Form 1023-EZ with the IRS.

What are the ongoing legal and filing requirements for a non-profit corporation in California?

Some of the ongoing legal and filing requirements for non-profit corporations in California include filing an annual report, maintaining accurate records, and complying with state and federal tax laws.

How many board members are required for a non-profit corporation in California?

There is no set number of board members required for a non-profit corporation in California, but a minimum of three is recommended.

Can I be a board member and an employee of a non-profit corporation in California?

Yes, you can be a board member and employee of a non-profit corporation in California, but avoid conflicts of interest and ensure that your organization is meeting any legal requirements.

Who can serve as a board member for a non-profit corporation in California?

Anyone can serve as a board member for a non-profit corporation in California, as long as they have the necessary expertise, experience and meet legal requirements.

What are the annual filing requirements for non-profit corporations in California?

Non-profit corporations in California need to file an annual report with the Attorney General’s office and a statement of information with the Secretary of State’s office.

How can I raise funds for a non-profit corporation in California?

Non-profit corporations in California can raise funds through grants, donations, fundraising events and some commercial activities.

What is the difference between a 501(c)3 and a 501(c)4 organization in California?

A 501(c)3 organization gives tax deductible donations whereas 501(c)4 provides tax exemption to a range of organizations included in the category.

Do I need to file for tax exemption every year for my non-profit corporation in California?

No, you don’t need to file for tax exemption every year for your non-profit corporation in California.

Can a non-profit corporation in California conduct political activities?

Yes, a non-profit corporation in California can advocate for public policies so long as it stays within legally permitted limits.

What is the purpose of bylaws for a non-profit corporation in California?

Bylaws for non-profit corporations in California are meant to provide an organization’s governance structure.

Will the Secretary of State of California help me incorporate my non-profit corporation?

Yes, The California Secretary of State’s office offers documents, guidance sheets, and forms to make it easy to incorporate the non-profit unions easily.

Which types of corporations are allowed to be non-profit in California?

Only some corporations are permitted to be non-profit corporation under California’s Corporations Code Principle, California’s Corp Code 781 provides which types of corporations can be named a non-profit.

How can I make changes to the bylaws of a non-profit corporation in California?

You can make changes to bylaws of a non-profit corporations in California by holding meetings of the board of directors and/or alumni, voting and then submitting the revised by-laws to the attorney general’s office.

Does registering a non-profit corporation in California provide tax benefits?

Registering a non-profit corporation in California by itself generally doesn’t provide any tax benefits, but receiving tax-exempt status can involve benefiting tax provisions.

Can a non-profit corporation in California distribute profits to its members?

As non-profit corporations aren’t prepared to distribute profits to their members, these profits are typically supposed to be utilized towards the non-profit’s mission.

What is the first step towards starting a non-profit corporation in California?

The first step towards starting a non-profit corporation in California is naming a board of directors to provide future guidance and execute autonomous responsibilities of the Corporation.

What is a non-profit corporation in California?

A non-profit corporation in California is a type of legal entity that is organized for a charitable, educational, scientific, religious, or other public purpose.

What are the benefits of forming a non-profit corporation in California?

Some of the benefits of forming a non-profit corporation in California include tax-exempt status, limited liability protection, and access to funding.

How do I start a non-profit corporation in California?

To start a non-profit corporation in California, you must file articles of incorporation, obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS, and comply with state regulations.

What are the requirements for non-profit corporations in California?

Some of the requirements for non-profit corporations in California include annual reporting, financial record-keeping, and a prohibition against private inurement.

How much does it cost to start a non-profit corporation in California?

The cost of starting a non-profit corporation in California varies depending on several factors, including the filing fees and legal expenses.

How long does it take to start a non-profit corporation in California?

The time it takes to start a non-profit corporation in California can vary depending on how quickly you complete the required paperwork and obtain tax-exempt status.

Can I start a non-profit corporation in California without a lawyer?

While you technically can start a non-profit corporation in California without a lawyer, it is recommended that you seek legal advice to ensure compliance with state and federal requirements.

Do I need to have a board of directors to start a non-profit corporation in California?

Yes, a non-profit corporation in California must have a board of directors.

What is the purpose of the board of directors for a non-profit corporation in California?

The board of directors for a non-profit corporation in California is responsible for making decisions about the organization’s direction, funding, and governance.

Can the founders of a non-profit corporation in California be on the board of directors?

Yes, the founders of a non-profit corporation in California can be on the board of directors, but there should also be enough independent directors to ensure proper governance.

Can I choose any name I want for my non-profit corporation in California?

No, you cannot choose any name you want for your non-profit corporation in California; the name must be unique and comply with state regulations.

How do I file articles of incorporation for my non-profit corporation in California?

You can file articles of incorporation for your non-profit corporation in California online or by mail with the California Secretary of State.

What information do I need to include in my articles of incorporation for my non-profit corporation in California?

You need to include information about your organization’s purpose, its initial board of directors, and its registered agent in your articles of incorporation for your non-profit corporation in California.

Do I need to obtain tax-exempt status for my non-profit corporation in California?

Yes, you must obtain tax-exempt status for your non-profit corporation in California in order to be exempt from federal income tax.

How do I obtain tax-exempt status for my non-profit corporation in California?

You can obtain tax-exempt status for your non-profit corporation in California by applying to the IRS and submitting the appropriate documentation.

How long does it take to obtain tax-exempt status for my non-profit corporation in California?

The time it takes to obtain tax-exempt status for your non-profit corporation in California can vary, but the average processing time is around 3-6 months.

Will my non-profit corporation in California be exempt from state taxes as well as federal taxes?

In most cases, non-profit corporations in California are exempt from state taxes as well as federal taxes.

Can I receive a salary as the founder or director of a non-profit corporation in California?

Yes, you can receive a salary as the founder or director of a non-profit corporation in California, but it must be a reasonable amount and in line with industry standards.

How do I maintain compliance with state and federal laws for my non-profit corporation in California?

You must maintain compliance with state and federal laws for your non-profit corporation in California by keeping accurate financial records, filing annual reports, and ensuring proper directorship procedures.

How do I raise funds for my non-profit corporation in California?

You can raise funds for your non-profit corporation in California through donations, grants, fundraisers, and sponsorships.

Are there any restrictions on how I can raise funds for my non-profit corporation in California?

Yes, there are some restrictions on how you can raise funds for your non-profit corporation in California, including the prohibition against private inurement and certain limitations on fundraising activities.

What is private inurement for a non-profit corporation in California?

Private inurement for a non-profit corporation in California occurs when an individual benefits personally from the organization’s assets or activities.

Can I manage a non-profit corporation in California remotely?

Yes, you can manage a non-profit corporation in California remotely, as long as you meet the requirements for proper governance and comply with state and federal laws.

Can I convert my for-profit business into a non-profit corporation in California?

Yes, you can convert your for-profit business into a non-profit corporation in California, but you must meet certain requirements and obtain tax-exempt status.

Can I dissolve my non-profit corporation in California if I no longer want to operate it?

Yes, you can dissolve your non-profit corporation in California, but you must follow specific procedures for doing so.

What happens to the assets of a dissolved non-profit corporation in California?

The assets of a dissolved non-profit corporation in California must be distributed to another non-profit organization or a government entity.

Can a non-profit corporation in California be sued?

Yes, a non-profit corporation in California can be sued, but they have limited liability protections and you should seek legal guidance in case of a lawsuit.

Why You Should Start California Nonprofit

One of the key reasons why you should consider starting a California nonprofit is the ability to address pressing social and environmental issues that are close to your heart. Nonprofits play a pivotal role in addressing various societal challenges, from poverty and homelessness to environmental conservation and animal welfare. By establishing a nonprofit organization, you have the opportunity to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those in need and contribute to the greater good of society.

Additionally, starting a nonprofit allows you to build a strong sense of community and connection with like-minded individuals who share your passion for a particular cause. Nonprofits are powered by the dedication and hard work of volunteers, board members, and supporters who are committed to making a positive impact. Through your nonprofit organization, you can foster a sense of camaraderie and collaboration with others who are passionate about creating change and driving progress.

Furthermore, starting a California nonprofit provides you with the opportunity to engage in meaningful work that aligns with your values and beliefs. Many people are drawn to the nonprofit sector because they want to make a difference in the world and leave a lasting legacy. By creating a nonprofit organization, you can channel your passion and energy into creating positive change and leaving a positive impact on future generations.

Another compelling reason to start a California nonprofit is the opportunity to develop valuable skills and experience that can benefit you both personally and professionally. As a nonprofit leader, you will gain invaluable experience in areas such as fundraising, marketing, management, and advocacy. These skills are not only transferable to other areas of your life but can also enhance your career prospects and open up new opportunities for growth and development.

In addition to the personal and professional benefits of starting a nonprofit, there are also practical advantages to consider. Nonprofit organizations are eligible for tax-exempt status, which can provide significant financial benefits and allow you to reinvest more resources back into your mission and programs. Additionally, nonprofits often receive support from government agencies, foundations, and individual donors who are willing to invest in causes they believe in.

Overall, starting a California nonprofit is a rewarding and fulfilling endeavor that allows you to create positive change, build a strong community of supporters, and develop valuable skills and experience. If you have a passion for making a difference and a vision for a better world, starting a nonprofit organization can be a powerful way to turn your dreams into reality. So why wait? Take the first step towards starting your California nonprofit today and begin making a lasting impact on the world around you.

Conclusion

Starting a nonprofit corporation is a rewarding and challenging endeavor that requires careful planning, dedication, and a thorough understanding of the various legal and financial requirements. By following the steps outlined in this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well on your way to creating a nonprofit that makes a meaningful difference in your community. As you embark on this journey, remember to stay focused on your mission and your organization’s impact on the lives of those you serve. Never underestimate the power of a passionate, committed team working together to improve the world.