How to Register a Trademark in Louisiana (2024 Guide)

Register a Trademark in Louisiana

If you want to start an LLC in Louisiana, trademarks are necessary when it comes to forming it. A trademark is a symbol, word, phrase, logo, or design that identifies and distinguishes the source of goods or services of one party from those of others. Registering a trademark is essential in protecting your brand and ensuring that your LLC stands out in the marketplace. This article will provide a step-by-step guide on Registering a Trademark in Louisiana and discuss the importance of trademark protection for your business.

Webinarcare Editorial Team will help you register your trademark. You must be guided by all the factors gathered in this article.

What is a Trademark?

A trademark is a distinctive symbol, logo, word, phrase, or design that identifies and distinguishes the source of goods or services of one business entity, such as a Limited Liability Company (LLC), from those of others. This vital business asset represents the reputation, quality, and brand value of a company in the competitive marketplace. Registering a trademark at the state level grants the owner exclusive rights to use the mark within the state’s jurisdiction and offers legal protection against infringement.

An example of a trademark is the iconic “Nike Swoosh” logo, which is a recognizable symbol representing the Nike Inc. brand. The swoosh, created in 1971 by graphic designer Carolyn Davidson, has since become synonymous with athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment sold by the company globally. Over time, the logo has acquired significant brand recognition and value. As a trademark, the Nike Swoosh legally protects the company from competitors attempting to use similar designs, ensuring the uniqueness and authenticity of Nike products in the market.

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It is better to understand how trademark works. However, it is still suggested that you speak with a legal professional before you begin registering your trademark after starting an LLC in Louisiana.

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Steps on How to Register a Trademark in Louisiana

Registering a trademark is important in protecting your brand identity and preventing others from using it without your permission. Here are the steps to follow when registering a trademark:

Step 1: Conduct a Trademark Search

Before you invest time and resources in registering a trademark, ensuring that your desired mark is unique and does not infringe on existing trademarks is essential when starting a business in Louisiana.

Your trademark should be distinctive and distinct from other trademarks in the market. It should not be generic or merely descriptive of the goods or services it represents—the more unique your trademark, the stronger its protection will offer. The USPTO maintains a database of registered trademarks and pending trademark applications called the Trademark Electronic Search System (TESS). Conduct a thorough search of TESS to determine if any existing trademarks could conflict with your desired mark.

In addition to the USPTO database, checking your state’s trademark database is essential. Visit the Louisiana Trademark Search to access Louisiana trademark database and search for potential conflicts.

Step 2: Choose the Appropriate Trademark Class

Trademarks are categorized into different classes based on the type of goods or services they represent. The United States and most other countries use the Nice Classification system, which divides trademarks into 45 classes.

nice classification

Registering your trademark requires identifying the class or classes that best represent your product or service. Remember that if your business, offers multiple goods or services spanning different classes, you may need to register your trademark in each relevant class.

Step 3: Prepare and File a Trademark Application

Once you have conducted a thorough trademark search and identified the appropriate class or classes for your trademark, you can proceed with the trademark application process in Louisiana.

Gather Required Information and Documentation

Prepare the necessary information and documentation for your Louisiana trademark application, including:

  • A clear representation of your trademark (e.g., a drawing, logo, or stylized text)
  • A detailed description of the goods or services your trademark represents
  • The date of first use of the trademark in commerce (if applicable)
  • Poof of use of the trademark in commerce (if applicable), such as product packaging, labels, or marketing materials

File a Trademark Application with the USPTO

To register your trademark at the federal level in Louisiana, you must submit a trademark application to the USPTO. The application can be filed online using the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS), which offers three different application forms with varying requirements.

uspto

Choose the form that best suits your needs and complete the required information, including:

  • A description of your trademark and the goods or services it represents
  • A clear image or drawing of your trademark, if applicable
  • The appropriate filing fee

For federal registration with the USPTO, the fees depend on the application form and the number of classes you are registering your trademark. Once your application is submitted, the USPTO will review it and may request additional information or clarification. Respond promptly to any requests to avoid delays in the registration process.

File Louisiana Trademark Application

To register your trademark at the state level, you must file a separate application with the Louisiana Secretary of State. In Louisiana, the state trademark application fee costs around $125 and $40. 

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Step 4: Respond to Office Actions and Opposition

During the trademark registration process, you may encounter challenges in the form of office actions or opposition.

Office Actions

An office action is a formal communication from the USPTO or Louisiana trademark examiner requesting additional information, clarification, or changes to your trademark application. If you receive an office action, you must respond within the specified time frame (usually six months for USPTO office actions) to avoid abandoning your application. Consider consulting a trademark attorney or agent to help you respond effectively to office actions.

Oppositions

After your trademark application is approved by the USPTO or Louisiana trademark examiner, it will be published in the Official Gazette or a similar publication for a period of public opposition. During this time, third parties may file an opposition against your trademark application if they believe it conflicts with their existing trademark rights. If an opposition is filed, you may need to defend your trademark before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) or a similar state-level body. It’s advisable to seek legal representation if you face trademark opposition.

Step 5: Finalize the Trademark Registration

Suppose your trademark application passes the opposition period without any challenges. In that case, you will receive a Notice of Allowance (for intent-to-use applications) or a registration certificate (for use-based applications) from the USPTO or Louisiana trademark office.

Statement of Use or Declaration of Use

If you filed an intent-to-use trademark application, you must submit a Statement of Use to the USPTO within six months of receiving the Notice of Allowance. This demonstrates that you are now using your trademark in commerce. You can request extensions of up to five additional six-month periods if you need more time to commence use.

Use the Trademark Electronic Application System (TEAS) SOU form to file an SOU.

Additional Fees

Additional fees may be associated with finalizing your trademark registration, such as submitting a Statement of Use or requesting extensions of time. Review the USPTO or Louisiana trademark office fee schedule and submit any required payments.

Step 6: Maintain and Renew Your Trademark

Once you have successfully registered your trademark, it’s crucial to maintain and renew your registration to ensure ongoing protection. Trademark registrations must be maintained by submitting periodic maintenance documents and fees to the USPTO or Louisiana trademark office. For federal registrations, the first maintenance filing is due between the fifth and sixth year after registration, followed by a second filing between the ninth and tenth year. Subsequent renewals are required every ten years.

Consider seeking professional assistance from Louisiana Business Attorney if you have queries. Be mindful of the deadlines for maintaining and renewing your trademark registration. Please submit the required documents and fees on time to avoid the cancellation of your registration.

The Importance of Trademark Registration

Registering a trademark in Louisiana offers several benefits for your business:

  • Legal Protection: A registered trademark grants exclusive rights to use the mark for the goods or services specified in the registration. This can help prevent others from using a similar mark that might confuse consumers.
  • Brand Recognition: Registering a trademark can help establish your brand identity and make it easier for customers to recognize and associate with your goods or services.
  • Deterrence: Registering your trademark can deter potential infringers, signaling your intent to protect intellectual property rights.
  • Right to Sue: Registering a trademark gives you the legal standing to bring a lawsuit against infringers in federal or state court.
  • Nationwide Protection: In the United States, registering a trademark with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) provides nationwide protection. Depending on your business needs, you may also register your trademark at the state level.

How Long Does It Take to Register a Trademark?

Depending on the potential issues that may arise, the trademark registration process typically takes between 6 and 12 months. Although some applications are approved in much less time, it is best to expect a longer wait; the USPTO receives hundreds of thousands of trademark applications each year, which increases processing time. In addition, the trademark office may request additional documentation or communication. As a result, applicants should be prepared to provide all requested information as soon as possible to expedite the registration process.

FAQs

How do I register a trademark in Louisiana?
To register a trademark in Louisiana, you must file an application with the Louisiana Secretary of State, Trademark Division.
What does a trademark protect in Louisiana?
A trademark in Louisiana protects the name, logo, and all distinctive designs and elements of a brand used to promote a product or service.
How long does the trademark registration process take in Louisiana?
The trademark registration process in Louisiana typically takes between six and eight months.
Can I file a trademark application in Louisiana without a lawyer?
Yes, you can file a trademark application in Louisiana without a lawyer, but it is recommended that you hire one to assist you with the process.
What is the cost of registering a trademark in Louisiana?
The base fee for filing a trademark application in Louisiana is $25.
Are there any annual fees for maintaining my trademark in Louisiana?
To maintain your trademark in Louisiana, you must file an Affidavit of Use form every five years to prove that you are still actively using the trademark.
What kind of trademark search should I conduct before filing in Louisiana?
You should conduct a comprehensive trademark search that searches not only federally registered trademarks but also any common law or state-registered trademark databases in Louisiana.
What happens if another company infringes on my registered trademark?
If another company infringes on a registered trademark in Louisiana, you may pursue legal action against them and obtain compensation for damages.
Can I register a descriptive or generic term as a trademark in Louisiana?
It is difficult to register a descriptive or generic term as a trademark in Louisiana unless you can prove that the term has been associated with your brand for a long period of time.
What is a specimen and why do I need one for my Louisiana trademark registration application?
A specimen is a physical example of how you are using your trademark on your goods or services, and you need one to include with your Louisiana trademark application to show how you plan to use it.
Can I register a sound or color as a trademark in Louisiana?
Yes, you can register a sound or color as a trademark in Louisiana if it is distinctive enough to identify the source of your goods or services.
Is my Louisiana trademark registration valid nationally or only in Louisiana?
A trademark registration in Louisiana only protects from infringement within Louisiana. You must file separately for protection on the national level.
Can a person register as many trademarks as they want in Louisiana?
Yes, you may register as many trademarks as you wish in Louisiana, so long as they are not identical or confusingly similar to existing trademarks.
Can a Louisiana trademark registration be challenged or canceled?
Yes, a Louisiana trademark registration can be challenged or canceled for a variety of reasons such as abandonment, non-use, or a finding of fraud in obtaining the registration.
Do I have to use the “®” symbol with my registered trademark in Louisiana?
You are not required to use the “®” symbol in connection with your registered trademark in Louisiana, although it is customary to do so.
How long does a Louisiana trademark registration last?
A Louisiana trademark registration lasts for ten years and may be renewed for successive ten-year terms.
What is a declaration of non-use in Louisiana trademark law?
A declaration of non-use is a sworn statement signed by the trademark owner that affirms that the trademark has not been used for three consecutive years.
Who can apply for a Louisiana trademark registration?
Anyone who owns or controls the rights to a distinctive brand or logo in Louisiana may apply for a trademark registration.
Can I get a trademark registration for a nickname in Louisiana?
Yes, if a nickname is used in connection with a product or service and is distinctive enough to identify the source of that product or service, it may be eligible for trademark registration in Louisiana.
Do I need to register my trademark again if I move my business to another state?
Yes, if you move your business to another state, you will need to register your trademark in that state.
What is distinctiveness in Louisiana trademark law?
Distinctiveness refers to the ability of a trademark to distinguish products or services from those of competitors in Louisiana.
Can I challenge a Louisiana trademark registration that is confusingly similar to mine?
Yes, if you believe that a Louisiana trademark registration is confusingly similar to your own registered trademark, you may challenge it and seek its cancellation.
How can I make sure my Louisiana trademark application is approved?
Submitting a complete and accurate trademark application, conducting a thorough trademark search, and ensuring that your trademark is distinctive are all essential in obtaining approval for a Louisiana trademark registration.
What is the difference between a trademark registration and copyright registration in Louisiana?
A trademark registration in Louisiana protects the branding and distinctive elements of a company or product, while a copyright registration protects original works of authorship such as books, music, or art.
How long does it take for a Louisiana trademark renewal to be processed?
A Louisiana trademark renewal typically takes four to six months for processing.
What is involved in opposition to a Louisiana trademark application?
Opposition to a Louisiana trademark application involves challenging the application of another party within a certain period of time after the application is made.
How does a Louisiana trademark registration differ from a Louisiana trade name registration?
A Louisiana trademark registration protects branding used in commerce, while a Louisiana trade name registration protects the name under which a business operates.
Is it possible for a Louisiana trademark registration application to be refused?
Yes, a Louisiana trademark registration application can be refused by the Office of the Secretary of State if the trademark is deemed to not meet the requirements of trademark registration law or sections thereof.
Do I need to register my trademark in Louisiana specifically?
No, you can register a trademark federally with the USPTO, which gives you nationwide protection, including in Louisiana.
What agency handles trademark registration in Louisiana?
The Louisiana Secretary of State’s Office is responsible for registering trademarks in the state.
What is the first step to registering a trademark in Louisiana?
Conduct a trademark search to ensure your proposed mark is not already in use in Louisiana.
How do I conduct a trademark search in Louisiana?
You can search the Louisiana Trademark Database on the Secretary of State’s website.
How much does it cost to register a trademark in Louisiana?
The filing fee for a trademark application is between $75 and $125 per class of goods or services.
How long does the registration process take in Louisiana?
It typically takes about six months to a year for a trademark to be registered in Louisiana.
Can I submit an application for registration online?
Yes, the Louisiana Secretary of State allows you to file online through the GeauxBiz portal.
Do I need an attorney to register my trademark in Louisiana?
No, but it is recommended to work with an attorney or trademark agent to ensure the best chances of success.
Can I file a trademark application based on intent to use in Louisiana?
Yes, as of August 1, 2021, Louisiana now allows for intent-to-use applications.
What happens if my application is denied by the Louisiana Secretary of State?
You will have the opportunity to appeal the decision or make changes to your application to meet the requirements.
Can I renew my trademark registration in Louisiana?
Yes, trademarks can be renewed every five years in Louisiana.
How long does a trademark registration last in Louisiana?
A trademark registration lasts for 10 years in Louisiana.
Does Louisiana recognize common law trademark rights?
Yes, Louisiana recognizes common law trademark rights.
Can I assign or transfer my trademark registration in Louisiana?
Yes, trademarks can be assigned or transferred to another entity in Louisiana.
Can I license my trademark to a third party in Louisiana?
Yes, trademarks can be licensed in Louisiana.
Can I use my trademark in another state or country if it is registered in Louisiana?
Yes, but you must comply with the laws and regulations of each region where you want to use your trademark.
Can someone else use my trademark if I register it in Louisiana?
No, a trademark registration gives you exclusivity to use in Louisiana.
Can I get internationally recognized protection for my trademark through Louisiana registration?
No, a trademark registration in Louisiana is only valid and enforceable within the state.
What should I do if someone infringes on my trademark rights in Louisiana?
You should work with an attorney to enforce your rights through legal action.
What is the “geographical indication” designation in Louisiana?
A geographical indication (GI) is a term used to identify the origin of a product and to protect its unique characteristics, such as Creole tomatoes or Louisiana shrimp.
Does Louisiana have specific trademark requirements for businesses that engage in oil or gas well drilling?
Yes, companies involved in oil and gas drilling need to comply with specific licensing regulations.
Can I register a sound, scent, or taste as a trademark in Louisiana?
Yes, non-traditional trademarks can be registered in Louisiana if they meet specific requirements.
Can I use a trademark if it is from another culture or language if I do not have a connection to it?
No, cultural appropriation can be a direct violation of trademark laws.
What is the “likelihood of confusion” test in trademark law?
The likelihood of confusion test is used to determine whether two trademarks are similar enough that consumers are likely to be confused between the products.
Can I cancel a trademark registration in Louisiana?
Yes, it is possible to request the cancellation of a trademark registration in Louisiana if specific conditions are met.
Are there any eligibility requirements for receiving a trademark registration in Louisiana?
Yes, you must be using the trademark in commerce or have a bona fide intent to use it.
What is the difference between a state trademark registration and a federal trademark registration?
A state registration gives you exclusivity to use in one state, while a federal registration gives you nationwide protection.
Can I file an opposition against a trademark application in Louisiana?
Yes, you can file an opposition if you believe the applicant should not be granted the registration.
Can I use my trademark before it is registered in Louisiana?
Yes, you can use a trademark even before registering it, but registration provides more legal protection.

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Conclusion

Registering a trademark in Louisiana is critical in protecting your brand and establishing a strong market presence. Even a Resident Agent should be familiar with the guidelines for making a trademark for your Louisiana business. Following this guide and staying informed about trademark laws and regulations, you can successfully navigate the registration process and secure your intellectual property rights. With your trademark registration, you can focus on growing your business and building a reputable brand.

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